[Java] Allow defaulting to binary for unrecognized types in arrow-jdbc

### Describe the enhancement requested

Allow the arrow-jdbc adapter to output columns as binary types when unrecognized types are returned by the driver.
Relates to https://github.com/apache/arrow-adbc/issues/956.

### Component(s)

Java

從 arrow-jdbc 配接器的型別映射路徑開始，檢查它如何處理驅動程式回傳但無法辨識的型別。閱讀相關的 ADBC issue 956 以取得更多脈絡。當無法辨識的驅動程式型別可以作為二進位欄位輸出，且不改變已辨識型別的處理方式時，即表示完成。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。