[Java] Add RunEndEncoding format support

### Describe the enhancement requested

This will be the parent task for all PRs related to initial REE format support. See https://arrow.apache.org/docs/format/Columnar.html#run-end-encoded-layout for info about this layout.

- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/38648
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/39982
- [x] https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/44065
- [x] Add support to Java's Vector Visitors
- [ ] Add support to complex types e.g. UnionVector
- [ ] Add support to the `algorithm` module

### Component(s)

Java

從 Apache Arrow Run-End Encoded 版面配置規格開始，然後檢查 Java 的 Vector Visitors、UnionVector 和 algorithm 模組。完成的標準是完成 checklist 中剩餘的複雜型別與演算法支援項目，並以現有的已完成項目作為背景。

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