[Java] publishing nightly snapshot java artifacts to maven repo

The [Snapshot repository](https://repository.apache.org/content/groups/snapshots/org/apache/arrow/) doesn't seem to be getting any recent snapshot builds. Could this be established for the sake of easier integration?

**Environment**: CI
**Reporter**: [Antony Mayi](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-1234) / @antonymayi
#### Related issues:
- [issue with current version of git-commit-id-plugin ](https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/17091) (depends upon)
#### Original Issue Attachments:
- [arrow_development_deploy.xml](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12878123/arrow_development_deploy.xml)

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [ARROW-1234](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-1234). Please see the [migration documentation](https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/14542) for further details.*}

Inizia esaminando il file allegato arrow_development_deploy.xml e la issue correlata a git-commit-id-plugin. Poi esamina la configurazione CI e di pubblicazione del repository per determinare come vengono attualmente distribuiti gli artefatti Java. Il lavoro è completato quando le build snapshot notturne vengono pubblicate nel repository snapshot di Apache per facilitare l’integrazione.

Scritto dal modello di indicizzazione a partire dal testo della issue.