Infinite loop in `email._header_value_parser._fold_mime_parameters` when parameter names are too long

Bug report

Bug description:

Tested with 3.6 and 3.13.1

>>> import email.message
>>> message = email.message.EmailMessage()
...
>>> message.add_attachment('Hello World!', filename='hello.txt', params={130 * 'A': 'too long parameter name'})
None
>>> message.defects
[]
>>> message
<email.message.EmailMessage object at 0x7fe78ec74ec0>
>>> message.as_string()

130 characters for a media type parameter name is (a bit) more than https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6838#section-4.3 allows but I didn't expect it to lead into an infinite loop. I wanted to check if the email module would catch that defect, which apparently it doesn't.

Distribution is openSUSE Leap 15.6, python 3.13.1 was installed from pyenv, 3.6 is from the distribution. The python3.11 binary from the distribution exhibits the same behaviour.

CPython versions tested on:

3.13

Operating systems tested on:

Linux

Linked PRs

• gh-138226
• gh-138227
• gh-138231

email.message.EmailMessage.add_attachment と130文字のパラメーター名を使って問題を再現し、その後 email._header_value_parser._fold_mime_parameters を調べてください。先に進む前に、関連する issue の議論とリンクされた PRs を確認してください。入力が無限ループしなくなり、回帰テストのカバレッジによってその結果の動作が検証されれば完了です。