System prompt still instructs the model to use grep, glob, view and lsp after --available-tools has removed them
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Beschreibung
Version
1.0.80 — self-reported by the CLI inside the system prompt it sends (<version_information>Version number: 1.0.80</version_information>), so the version and the defect come from the same captured request.
What happens
When --available-tools narrows the tool set (in my case to a single MCP server's tools), the tool declaration is correctly narrowed — the request carries exactly the allowed tools and nothing else. But the system prompt is not narrowed with it. Three sections continue to instruct the model to use tools that are no longer available:
<tool_preferences>— "Use the grep tool instead of commands likegrep/rgin bash · Use the glob tool instead of commands likefind/ls· Use the view tool instead of commands likecat/head/tail"<code_search_tools>— "Prefer calling in the following order: Code Intelligence Tools (if available) > lsp (if available) > glob > grep with glob pattern"<exploration_and_reading_files>— instructions on batchingviewcalls
The model follows them, the calls are rejected at the tool boundary (Tool 'view' does not exist. Available tools that can be called are …), and the turn is spent.
Note this is not uniform behaviour across sections: dropping the skill tool does remove the <available_skills> block from the prompt. So some sections are already tool-conditional and these three appear not to be, which is what makes this look like an oversight rather than a design decision.
Reproduction
copilot -p "read the file ./notes.txt and summarise it" \
--available-tools <one-mcp-server-tool> \
--allow-tool <that-server> \
--disable-builtin-mcps \
--no-custom-instructions
Inspect the outgoing request (any HTTPS proxy will show it). The tools array contains only the allowed tool; the system content still contains the three sections above.
Impact
The model wastes turns on tools it cannot call, and each one is billed. In one of my sessions the model tried twice in a row:
turn 3 view path=/tmp/copilot-tool-output-176a24.txt
→ Tool 'view' does not exist.
turn 5 bash cat /tmp/copilot-tool-output-1789a0.txt
→ Tool 'bash' does not exist.
Both were the prompt's advice followed literally. Beyond the cost, it makes a restricted-tool session behave measurably differently from what the flag implies, which matters if you are using the CLI as a controlled harness.
What I checked for a workaround
- Every flag in
copilot --helpon 1.0.80.--no-custom-instructionscloses the custom-instructions channel and nothing else;--available-toolsand--excluded-toolsboth affect availability, not the prompt. - Every variable in
copilot help environment. None gates prompt assembly. - Hook surface: none documented.
Suggested fix
Make these three sections conditional on the corresponding tools actually being available, the way <available_skills> already is.
Beitragsleitfaden
Erste Schritte
- Lies das ganze Issue und danach den Beitragsleitfaden des Projekts.
- Schreib ins Issue, dass du es übernimmst — das erspart doppelte Arbeit.
- Forke das Repository und arbeite in einem Branch.
- Öffne einen Pull Request, der die Issue-Nummer nennt.
Rechercherichtung
Beginne damit, den bereitgestellten copilot-Befehl mit --available-tools auszuführen und die ausgehende Anfrage zu untersuchen, indem du das eingeschränkte tools-Array mit dem System-Prompt vergleichst. Verfolge die Prompt-Zusammenstellung für <tool_preferences>, <code_search_tools> und <exploration_and_reading_files> und verwende dabei das bestehende <available_skills>-Verhalten als Referenz; abgeschlossen ist die Aufgabe, wenn nicht verfügbare Tools in diesen Abschnitten nicht mehr empfohlen werden.
Vom Indexierungsmodell aus dem Issue-Text verfasst.
Bewertung
- Tech-Stack
- shell
- Bereich
- cli
- Issue-Typ
- Bug
- Schwierigkeit
- 3/5
- Geschätzter Aufwand
- 1-2 Tage
- Aktivitätsstatus
- Aktiv
- Klarheit
- Größtenteils klar
- Anfängerfreundlichkeit
- 67/100