[Java] Test fuzzer inputs

We are developing a fuzzer-based corpus of malformed IPC inputs

https://github.com/apache/arrow-testing/tree/master/data/arrow-ipc

The Java implementation should also test against these to verify that the correct kind of exception is raised

**Reporter**: [Wes McKinney](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-5926) / @wesm
#### PRs and other links:
- [GitHub Pull Request apache/arrow#10789](https://github.com/apache/arrow/pull/10789)

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [ARROW-5926](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ARROW-5926). Please see the [migration documentation](https://github.com/apache/arrow/issues/14542) for further details.*}

先檢查連結的 arrow-testing 儲存庫中 data/arrow-ipc 下的格式錯誤語料庫，並找出 Java IPC 輸入測試。為這些輸入新增涵蓋範圍，並驗證每個輸入都會產生預期的例外類型；應先檢查連結的 pull request，因為其中可能已經包含這項工作。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。