[sqlalchemy] Exception: Instance %s has a NULL identity key

首先使用 fix_session 和 databricks_engine fixture 运行提供的 test_insert_row_autogenerate，然后跟踪产生 NULL identity key 的 insert 和 flush 行为。当示例行成功插入，并且查询该行时可以获取自动生成的 bigint identity，即表示完成。

I cant get autogenerated identity columns to work.

The table is created just fine, but sqlalchelmy cant insert any rows

Error:

sqlalchemy.orm.exc.FlushError: Instance <SampleObject at 0x7fc694ddbd90> has a NULL identity key. If this is an auto-generated value, check that the database table allows generation of new primary key values, and that the mapped Column object is configured to expect these generated values. Ensure also that this flush() is not occurring at an inappropriate time, such as within a load() event.

Sample code:

from sqlalchemy import create_engine, text, Column, BigInteger, String, Identity
from sqlalchemy.orm import Session, DeclarativeBase

from sample import databricks_engine


@pytest.fixture()
def fix_session():
    engine = databricks_engine()
    try:
        with Session(engine) as session:
            Base.metadata.create_all(engine)
            yield session
    finally:
        with Session(engine) as session:
            rollback_query_kopf = text("DROP TABLE dummy")
            session.execute(rollback_query_kopf)
            session.commit()

class Base(DeclarativeBase):
    pass

class SampleObject(Base):
    __tablename__ = "dummy"

    bigint_col = Column(
        BigInteger, primary_key=True, server_default=Identity(), autoincrement="auto"
    )
    str_col = Column(String)

def test_insert_row_autogenerate(fix_session):
    sample = SampleObject(str_col="test")
    fix_session.add(sample)
    fix_session.commit()

    actual = fix_session.query(SampleObject).first()

    assert actual