make generated plot HTML reproducible

The HTML/js contains UUIDs generated by python's built-in uuid.uuid4. By nature, those are unique and totally random.

But if you generate documents as part of a pipeline (e.g. via https://dvc.org/ ) then it would be great to have them reproducible down to the byte.

import plotly.express as px

fig =px.scatter(x=range(10), y=range(10))
fig.write_html("file1.html")
fig.write_html("file2.html")

The files will be identical except from the UUIDs.

I "solved" this problem by monkey-patching the relevant function:

# monkey patch
import uuid
import random

uuid4_rnd = random.Random(0)
def uuid4_seeded():
    """Generate a random UUID using random.Random"""
    return uuid.UUID(bytes=uuid4_rnd.randbytes(16), version=4)

uuid.uuid4 = uuid4_seeded

fig =px.scatter(x=range(10), y=range(10))
fig.write_html("file.html")

re-executing this snippet will produce identical files.

It would be great to exchange one function (or set a seed for an internal version of uuid) in plotly instead of hijacking the python built-in.

從 fig.write_html 入口點開始，追蹤 UUID 被插入產生的 HTML/JavaScript 的位置。比較對範例 figure 的重複寫入，並確定 Plotly 應如何提供確定性的 UUID 產生或 seed 設定。完成標準是：無需對 Python 的 uuid.uuid4 進行 monkey-patching，即可產生逐位元組完全相同的 HTML 檔案。