Support Explicit Backed Enum casting

Description

The following code:

https://3v4l.org/pfXH4#v8.5.3

<?php

echo '----- Backed integer enum -----'.PHP_EOL;
enum DayOfWeekInt : int
{
    case Monday = 1;
    case Tuesday = 2;
    case Wednesday = 3;
    case Thursday = 4;
    case Friday = 5;
    case Saturday = 6;
    case Sunday = 7;
}
$var = DayOfWeekInt::Monday;

try {
    echo '--- intval($var) --'.PHP_EOL;
    echo intval($var);    
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

try {
    echo '--- (int) $var ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo (int) $var;
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

echo PHP_EOL;
echo '----- Backed string enum -----'.PHP_EOL;
enum DayofWeekString : string
{
    case Monday = 'monday';
    case Tuesday = 'tuesday';
    case Wednesday = 'wednesday';
    case Thursday = 'thursday';
    case Friday = 'friday';
    case Saturday = 'saturday';
    case Sunday = 'sunday';
}
$var = DayofWeekString::Monday;

try {
    echo '--- strval($var) ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo strval($var);
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;
    
try {
    echo '--- (string) $var ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo (string) $var;
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

Resulted in this output:

----- Backed integer enum -----
--- intval($var) --

Warning: Object of class DayOfWeekInt could not be converted to int in /in/pfXH4 on line 18
1
--- (int) $var ---

Warning: Object of class DayOfWeekInt could not be converted to int in /in/pfXH4 on line 26
1

----- Backed string enum -----
--- strval($var) ---
Error: Object of class DayofWeekString could not be converted to string in /in/pfXH4:48
Stack trace:
#0 {main}
--- (string) $var ---
Error: Object of class DayofWeekString could not be converted to string in /in/pfXH4:56
Stack trace:
#0 {main}

But I expected this output instead:

no warnings, no errors and a correct explicit conversion.

----- Backed integer enum -----
--- intval($var) --
1
--- (int) $var ---
1

----- Backed string enum -----
--- strval($var) ---
monday
--- (string) $var ---
monday

PHP Version

PHP 8.5.3

Operating System

No response

Bắt đầu bằng cách chạy bản tái hiện PHP 8.5.3 được cung cấp trong issue và so sánh các phép cast integer và string tường minh đối với backed enums. Theo dõi hành vi casting của enum trong mã nguồn PHP, sau đó bổ sung coverage cho các giá trị mong đợi và việc không có warnings hoặc errors. Hoàn tất khi cả bốn phép chuyển đổi đều tạo ra các backed values được nêu trong báo cáo.