Support Explicit Backed Enum casting

Description

The following code:

https://3v4l.org/pfXH4#v8.5.3

<?php

echo '----- Backed integer enum -----'.PHP_EOL;
enum DayOfWeekInt : int
{
    case Monday = 1;
    case Tuesday = 2;
    case Wednesday = 3;
    case Thursday = 4;
    case Friday = 5;
    case Saturday = 6;
    case Sunday = 7;
}
$var = DayOfWeekInt::Monday;

try {
    echo '--- intval($var) --'.PHP_EOL;
    echo intval($var);    
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

try {
    echo '--- (int) $var ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo (int) $var;
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

echo PHP_EOL;
echo '----- Backed string enum -----'.PHP_EOL;
enum DayofWeekString : string
{
    case Monday = 'monday';
    case Tuesday = 'tuesday';
    case Wednesday = 'wednesday';
    case Thursday = 'thursday';
    case Friday = 'friday';
    case Saturday = 'saturday';
    case Sunday = 'sunday';
}
$var = DayofWeekString::Monday;

try {
    echo '--- strval($var) ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo strval($var);
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;
    
try {
    echo '--- (string) $var ---'.PHP_EOL;
    echo (string) $var;
} catch (\Throwable $ex) {
    echo $ex;
}
echo PHP_EOL;

Resulted in this output:

----- Backed integer enum -----
--- intval($var) --

Warning: Object of class DayOfWeekInt could not be converted to int in /in/pfXH4 on line 18
1
--- (int) $var ---

Warning: Object of class DayOfWeekInt could not be converted to int in /in/pfXH4 on line 26
1

----- Backed string enum -----
--- strval($var) ---
Error: Object of class DayofWeekString could not be converted to string in /in/pfXH4:48
Stack trace:
#0 {main}
--- (string) $var ---
Error: Object of class DayofWeekString could not be converted to string in /in/pfXH4:56
Stack trace:
#0 {main}

But I expected this output instead:

no warnings, no errors and a correct explicit conversion.

----- Backed integer enum -----
--- intval($var) --
1
--- (int) $var ---
1

----- Backed string enum -----
--- strval($var) ---
monday
--- (string) $var ---
monday

PHP Version

PHP 8.5.3

Operating System

No response

まず、issue で提供されている PHP 8.5.3 の再現コードを実行し、backed enums に対する明示的な integer キャストと string キャストを比較します。PHP ソース内で enum のキャスト動作を追跡し、その後、期待される値と warnings または errors が発生しないことをカバーするテストを追加します。4 つすべての変換で、レポートに示されている backed values が生成されれば完了です。