arduino / arduino/ArduinoCore-API

Feature Request - add "remote" member to the CanMsg class to denote Remote Transfer Request (RTR) frames

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enhancement
主要言語
C++
スター
306
フォーク
150
PR マージ指標
30日以内にマージされた PR はありません

説明

The CAN specification reserves a bit in the arbitration header to signal if the frame is a Remote Transfer Request (RTR) frame or a normal Data frame. This is the bit that follows the 11 identifier bits in the standard header, or the 18 bits of the second part of the identifier in an extended frame.

This is useful for system that use RTR (yes I know this is frowned on by some in the CAN community, see linked doc). However systems exist that require this support so we should enable the Uno R4 to detect if a frame has been sent with the RTR bit.

Given that the flag is already detected by the underlying FSP and the type appears in the "can_frame_t" CAN data frame struct, there is a relatively simple enhancement which I will float here.

The first part is to add it as a data member to the CanMsg class (in CanMsg.h)
```
uint32_t id;
uint8_t data_length;
uint8_t data[MAX_DATA_LENGTH];
bool remote; // == new member ==
```
and then add it to the constructors as an optional argument
```
class CanMsg : public Printable
// snip
CanMsg(uint32_t const can_id, uint8_t const can_data_len, uint8_t const * can_data_ptr, bool const remote_frame_type = false)
: id{can_id}
, data_length{min(can_data_len, MAX_DATA_LENGTH)}
, data{0}
, remote{remote_frame_type}
{
//snip
```
(It would also need to be copied across in the copy constructor and probably useful to emit it in the printTo function.)
This now makes it available, however it is always set to false so the msg will default as a data frame unless the flag is set when the object is created.
For incoming messages in the R4 Uno this occurs in the R7FA4M1_CAN.cpp file
```
void R7FA4M1_CAN::onCanCallback(can_callback_args_t * p_args)
{
switch (p_args->event)
{
case CAN_EVENT_TX_COMPLETE: break;
case CAN_EVENT_RX_COMPLETE: // Currently driver don't support this. This is unreachable code for now.
{
/* Extract the received CAN message. */
CanMsg const msg
(
(p_args->frame.id_mode == CAN_ID_MODE_STANDARD) ? CanStandardId(p_args->frame.id) : CanExtendedId(p_args->frame.id),
p_args->frame.data_length_code,
p_args->frame.data,
(p_args->frame.type == CAN_FRAME_TYPE_REMOTE) // == new argument ==
);
/* Store the received CAN message in the receive buffer. */
_can_rx_buf.enqueue(msg);
}
//snip
```

I have not considered whether this would also require a change to files related to other 32 bit Renases chips (most likely yes).
However it appears to be largely backwards compatible as it does not affect the id (the other option was to use bit 30 if the id).

So, looking for some feedback before I do any further work and potentially provide a PR.

/-------------------
https://copperhilltech.com/content/CiA%20802%20AN%20V1.0%20CANopen%20CAN%20remote%20frames%20%E2%80%93%20Avoiding%20of%20usage.pdf

コントリビューションガイド

このリポジトリのコントリビューションガイドは索引されていません

調査の方向性

CanMsg.h から始めて、コンストラクター、コピー動作、printTo の出力を追跡し、その後 R7FA4M1_CAN.cpp と onCanCallback による can_frame_t の処理を調べます。他の 32-bit Renesas CAN ファイルにも同じ対応が必要か確認します。既存の構築経路を壊すことなく、作成されたメッセージと受信したメッセージのリモート状態が保持されれば完了です。

索引モデルが issue の本文から書いたものです。

評価

技術スタック
cpp
領域
embedded-iot
issue の種類
機能追加
難易度
4/5
見積もり時間
3〜5日
活発さ
停滞
明瞭さ
おおむね明確
初心者へのやさしさ
35/100

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