Introduce an interface for controlling the encoding per column

There are use-cases in which it is advantageous to have control over the type of encoding used for a given column. To achieve this, the ParquetProperties class must be refactored to facilitate its subclassing. The constructors of ParquetWriter and (probably) InternalParquetRecordWriter have to be modified as well. All the internal parquet classes have to refrain from directly instantiating ParquetProperties and should accept the instance from outside.

Currently me and my team are using a good amount of reflection and unenforceable assumptions in order to gain control of this behavior. I'd like to implement the interface change. Are you interested in this feature?

**Reporter**: [Boris Peltekov](https://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/ViewProfile.jspa?name=peltekster) / @peltekster

_{**Note**: *This issue was originally created as [PARQUET-226](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-226). Please see the [migration documentation](https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/PARQUET-2502) for further details.*}

まず ParquetProperties と ParquetWriter および InternalParquetRecordWriter のコンストラクターを読みます。ParquetProperties をインスタンス化する内部 Parquet クラスを追跡し、列ごとのエンコーディングを制御するために必要なインターフェースと依存関係の流れを定義します。呼び出し側が reflection や内部での直接的なインスタンス化なしにエンコーディングの動作を指定できれば完了です。

索引モデルが issue の本文から書いたものです。