docs-bug(theming): Example with define-theme is outdated

### Is this a regression?

- [ ] Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

### The previous version in which this bug was not present was

_No response_

### Description

Documentation about define-theme seems to be outdated.

```
@use '@angular/material' as mat;

html {
@include mat.theme((
color: mat.$violet-palette,
typography: Roboto,
density: -2,
));
}
```

### Reproduction

You can check at:

https://material.angular.io/guide/theming#density

### Expected Behavior

The corret code should be:

```
$theme: mat.define-theme(
(
color: (
primary: mat.$azure-palette,
tertiary: mat.$violet-palette,
theme-type: light,
),
density: (
scale: -2,
),
)
);
```

### Actual Behavior

This code results in the following error:

`$config.density should be a density configuration object.`

I believe this error also occours with typography config.

### Environment

- Angular: 19
- CDK/Material: 19

Start at the theming guide's density section at material.angular.io/guide/theming#density and compare the documented example with the define-theme configuration shown in the issue. Update the outdated example so its density configuration matches the expected code, and check whether the typography example has the same problem. Done means the guide no longer shows configuration that produces the reported error.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.