bug(ResizeObserver): Mat-Tab vs Mat-label cause ResizeObserver loop completed with undelivered notifications

### Is this a regression?

- [ ] Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

### The previous version in which this bug was not present was

_No response_

### Description

Mat-Tab vs Mat-label cause ResizeObserver loop completed with undelivered notifications

### Reproduction

StackBlitz link: https://stackblitz.com/edit/mi1wyz?file=src%2Fexample%2Fsidenav-drawer-overview-example.html,src%2Fexample%2Fsidenav-drawer-overview-example.css,src%2Fexample%2Fsidenav-drawer-overview-example.ts,src%2Findex.html

Steps to reproduce:
1. click `Tab2`
2. Add breakpoints in `vendor.js:22456 loopLimitExceededErrorHandler`
3. click `toggle sidenav` button multiple times.
Will receive the error
```
ResizeObserver loop completed with undelivered notifications
```

### Expected Behavior

No resizeobserver error

### Actual Behavior

Will receive the error
```
ResizeObserver loop completed with undelivered notifications
```

### Environment

Angular CLI: 17.0.0
Node: 18.18.0
Package Manager: yarn 1.22.19
OS: linux x64

Angular: 17.0.0
... animations, cli, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms
... platform-browser, platform-browser-dynamic, router

Package Version
------------------------------------------------------------
@angular-devkit/architect 0.1700.0
@angular-devkit/build-angular 17.0.0
@angular-devkit/core 17.0.0
@angular-devkit/schematics 17.0.0
@angular/cdk 17.0.5
@angular/localize 17.0.8
@angular/material 17.0.5
@angular/material-moment-adapter 17.0.5
@schematics/angular 17.0.0
rxjs 7.4.0
typescript 5.2.2
zone.js 0.14.0

Beginne mit dem verlinkten StackBlitz und den dort aufgeführten Beispieldateien für HTML, CSS, TypeScript und index.html. Reproduziere die Sequenz, Tab2 auszuwählen und die sidenav wiederholt umzuschalten, während du vendor.js:22456 loopLimitExceededErrorHandler beobachtest. Als erledigt gilt die Aufgabe, wenn die Reproduktion nicht mehr „ResizeObserver loop completed with undelivered notifications.“ meldet.

Vom Indexierungsmodell aus dem Issue-Text verfasst.