Allow method assignment in body of type extending typing.NamedTuple

this currently works for non-namedtuple classes (both runtime and mypy-time):

class C:
    x: int

    __hash__ = object.__hash__

and it works for typing.NamedTuple at runtime:

from typing import NamedTuple

class C(NamedTuple):
    x: int

    __hash__ = object.__hash__

$ python3 -i t2.py
>>> c = C(1)
>>> hash(c)
-9223363269847169460
>>> object.__hash__(c)
-9223363269847169460
>>> tuple.__hash__(c)
3430019387558

but fails at type-checking time:

$ mypy --version && python --version --version
mypy 0.770
Python 3.6.8 (default, Oct  7 2019, 12:59:55) 
[GCC 8.3.0]
$ mypy t2.py
t2.py:7: error: NamedTuple field name cannot start with an underscore: __hash__
t2.py:7: error: Invalid statement in NamedTuple definition; expected "field_name: field_type [= default]"
Found 2 errors in 1 file (checked 1 source file)

concrete usecase: __hash__ is in the critical path (~13%) for some code I'm writing and the extra layer of function which calls into object.__hash__'s overhead is significant:

# mypy is ok with this
from typing import NamedTuple

class C(NamedTuple):
    x: int

    def __hash__(self) -> int:
        return object.__hash__(self)

I'd be happy to hack on this given some pointers :)

t2.py の例で問題を再現し、ファイルに対して mypy を実行して hash に関する 2 つの診断を確認してください。NamedTuple のクラス本体がフィールドとメソッドの代入をどのように区別しているかを追跡し、そのうえで、無効なフィールド宣言に対する検証を維持しながら、代入が型チェックを通るようにしてください。