pathlib.Path.copy() hangs on FIFO pipes and loops infinitely on /dev/zero

Bug Description

pathlib.Path.copy() (introduced recently) attempts to open and copy any file type that is not a directory or a symlink. This causes severe issues with special files:

1. FIFOs (Named Pipes): Opening a FIFO for reading blocks indefinitely if there is no writer, causing the process to hang using CPU.
2. Infinite Sources: Reading from character devices like /dev/zero results in an infinite loop, potentially filling up the disk or freezing the application.

shutil.copyfile correctly handles this by raising SpecialFileError (or similar) when encountering these files. pathlib should behave similarly or at least safely.

Reproduction

import os
import pathlib
import signal
import time

fifo_name = "test_fifo_hang"
if os.path.exists(fifo_name):
    os.remove(fifo_name)
os.mkfifo(fifo_name)

# This will hang indefinitely
print("Attempting to copy FIFO...")
p = pathlib.Path(fifo_name)
try:
    p.copy("test_fifo_dest") 
except Exception as e:
    print(f"Caught: {e}")
else:
    print("Copy finished (unexpected!)")
finally:
    os.remove(fifo_name)

Expected Behavior

The operation should fail immediately with io.UnsupportedOperation or shutil.SameFileError / SpecialFileError instead of hanging or looping.

Proposed Solution

Check is_file() in pathlib.Path.copy (specifically _copy_from) to ensure we only copy regular files.

I have a PR ready for this.

CPython versions tested on:

3.14

Operating systems tested on:

macOS

Linked PRs

• gh-143966

pathlib.Path.copy()、具体的には _copy_from から始め、その処理を shutil.copyfile の SpecialFileError に対する動作と比較します。FIFO と /dev/zero のケースを再現します。両方がブロックしたり無制限のデータを消費したりせず、速やかに失敗し、この動作に対する回帰テストのカバレッジがあることを完了条件とします。