python / python/cpython

test_interpreters Failing Intermittently Under Py_DISABLE_GIL

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3.13 topic-free-threading topic-subinterpreters type-bug
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Mô tả

Bug report

Bug description:

On one of my recent PRs, gh-118157, I was getting consistent failures on CI in test_interpreters. Different tests would fail, but the error was always the same:

(expand)
0:08:24 load avg: 4.18 Re-running 1 failed tests in verbose mode in subprocesses
0:08:24 load avg: 4.18 Run 1 test in parallel using 1 worker process (timeout: 10 min, worker timeout: 15 min)
0:08:26 load avg: 3.93 [1/1/1] test_interpreters failed (6 failures)
Re-running test_interpreters in verbose mode (matching: test_display_preserved_exception, test_gh_109793, test_sys_path_0, test_sys_path_0, test_sys_path_0, test_sys_path_0)
test_display_preserved_exception (test.test_interpreters.test_api.TestInterpreterExec.test_display_preserved_exception) ... FAIL
test_gh_109793 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.FinalizationTests.test_gh_109793) ... FAIL
test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) ... 
### start subtest debug ###
# python3 script.py failed:
--- stdout ---
{
    "main": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4",
    "sub": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4"
}
------
--- stderr ---
Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000119aed0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x00005639aed8ea10)

------
### end subtest debug ###
  test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 script.py] ... FAIL
### start subtest debug ###
# python3 -m script failed:
--- stdout ---
{
    "main": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4",
    "sub": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4"
}
------
--- stderr ---
Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000117c0d0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x0000564591b58a10)

------
### end subtest debug ###
  test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m script] ... FAIL
### start subtest debug ###
# python3 -m pkg failed:
--- stdout ---
{
    "main": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4",
    "sub": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4"
}
------
--- stderr ---
Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000118c0d0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x000055aaa11eaa10)

------
### end subtest debug ###
  test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m pkg] ... FAIL
### start subtest debug ###
# python3 -m pkg.script failed:
--- stdout ---
{
    "main": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4",
    "sub": "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/test_interpreters_76l2y2f4"
}
------
--- stderr ---
Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000118c0d0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x00005637ca7cfa10)

------
### end subtest debug ###
  test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m pkg.script] ... FAIL

======================================================================
FAIL: test_display_preserved_exception (test.test_interpreters.test_api.TestInterpreterExec.test_display_preserved_exception)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/__init__.py", line 2603, in wrapper
    return func(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_api.py", line 764, in test_display_preserved_exception
    self.assertEqual(stderr, dedent(f"""\
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        Traceback (most recent call last):
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    ...<18 lines>...
        RuntimeError: uh-oh!
        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
        """))
        ^^^^^
AssertionError: 'Trac[778 chars]oh!\nException ignored in: <function Interpret[519 chars]\n\n' != 'Trac[778 chars]oh!\n'
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/tmpkqxiakqz/script.py", line 9, in <module>
      interp.exec(script)
      ~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^
    File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 227, in exec
      raise ExecutionFailed(excinfo)
  test.support.interpreters.ExecutionFailed: RuntimeError: uh-oh!
  
  Uncaught in the interpreter:
  
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/tmpkqxiakqz/script.py", line 6, in script
      spam.eggs()
      ~~~~~~~~~^^
    File "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/tmpkqxiakqz/spam.py", line 6, in eggs
      ham()
      ~~~^^
    File "/tmp/test_python_tk7ha1xh/tmpkqxiakqz/spam.py", line 3, in ham
      raise RuntimeError('uh-oh!')
  RuntimeError: uh-oh!
- Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000119aed0>
- Traceback (most recent call last):
-   File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
-   File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
- TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
- Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
- Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x000055b06f0a1a10)
- 


======================================================================
FAIL: test_gh_10[979](https://github.com/python/cpython/actions/runs/8978599353/job/24660038142#step:19:980)3 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.FinalizationTests.test_gh_109793)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 185, in test_gh_109793
    self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 1)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: -6 != 1

======================================================================
FAIL: test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 script.py]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 29, in subTest
    yield ctx
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 157, in test_sys_path_0
    out = self.run_python(argv, cwd=cwd)
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 114, in run_python
    self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: -6 != 0

======================================================================
FAIL: test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m script]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 29, in subTest
    yield ctx
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 157, in test_sys_path_0
    out = self.run_python(argv, cwd=cwd)
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 114, in run_python
    self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: -6 != 0

======================================================================
FAIL: test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m pkg]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 29, in subTest
    yield ctx
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 157, in test_sys_path_0
    out = self.run_python(argv, cwd=cwd)
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 114, in run_python
    self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: -6 != 0

======================================================================
FAIL: test_sys_path_0 (test.test_interpreters.test_lifecycle.StartupTests.test_sys_path_0) [python3 -m pkg.script]
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 29, in subTest
    yield ctx
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 157, in test_sys_path_0
    out = self.run_python(argv, cwd=cwd)
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py", line 114, in run_python
    self.assertEqual(proc.returncode, 0)
    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
AssertionError: -6 != 0

----------------------------------------------------------------------
Ran 3 tests in 1.720s

FAILED (failures=6)
test test_interpreters failed
1 test failed again:
    test_interpreters

The error looks like this:

Exception ignored in: <function Interpreter.__del__ at 0x2000117c0d0>
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 157, in __del__
  File "/home/runner/work/cpython/cpython-ro-srcdir/Lib/test/support/interpreters/__init__.py", line 173, in _decref
TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed
Fatal Python error: PyInterpreterState_Delete: remaining subinterpreters
Python runtime state: finalizing (tstate=0x0000564591b58a10)

I'm fairly sure that means one of the 3 calls in _interpreters._decref() is raising a bogus exception.

It isn't clear to me how gh-118157 would have caused this to happen. As a very temporary solution, I've skipped test_interpreters on free-threading builds.

CC @colesbury

CPython versions tested on:

CPython main branch

Operating systems tested on:

No response

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Hướng nghiên cứu

Bắt đầu với Lib/test/support/interpreters/init.py, đặc biệt là Interpreter.del và _decref(), sau đó kiểm tra test/test_interpreters/test_api.py và test/test_interpreters/test_lifecycle.py. Chạy test_interpreters với Py_DISABLE_GIL được bật và điều tra ngoại lệ được báo cáo cùng các lỗi liên quan đến các subinterpreter còn lại. Hoàn tất khi các lỗi không liên định kỳ được giải quyết mà không cần skip tạm thời.

Do mô hình lập chỉ mục viết ra từ nội dung của issue.

Đánh giá

Công nghệ
python
Lĩnh vực
backend, testing
Loại issue
Lỗi
Độ khó
4/5
Thời gian dự kiến
3-5 ngày
Mức độ hoạt động
Đình trệ
Độ rõ ràng
Khá rõ ràng
Mức phù hợp với người mới
35/100

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