plotly / plotly/plotly.py

Axis labels are not shown for all subplots when using plotly express, facets and string labels

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bug P3
Dominant language
Python
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Description

Problem summary

Whenever I have the following combination:

  • plotly express
  • facet plots
  • labels used for axis are strings

The first subplot shows the axis labels properly, but all following subplots don't show labels at all:
Plot showing the issue
If the axis labels are numbers, there is no problem.

From a comment of the initial issue I opened I now know that fig.update_traces(bingroup='x2', row=1, col=2) can work around the issue, but that's not a permanent solution.

Reproducible example

I originally created these plots in Python (plotly 5.18.0) and then used the .to_json(pretty=True) method to obtain the Javascript for the codepens.

Original Python code
If necessary, this is the original Python code I used
import pandas as pd
import plotly.express as px
from plotly.subplots import make_subplots
import plotly.graph_objects as go

df = pd.DataFrame(
    {
        "age": { "0": "Adult", "1": "Adult", "2": "Adult", "3": "Adult", "4": "Adult", "5": "Kid", "6": "Kid", "7": "Kid", "8": "Kid", "9": "Kid", },
        "favourite_food": { "0": "Pizza", "1": "Noodles", "2": "Pizza", "3": "Pizza", "4": "Pizza", "5": "Burger", "6": "Pancake", "7": "Noodles", "8": "Pizza", "9": "Pancake", },
        "favourite_drink": { "0": "Beer", "1": "Tea", "2": "Beer", "3": "Wine", "4": "Coffee", "5": "Coffee", "6": "Water", "7": "Beer", "8": "Tea", "9": "Wine", },
        "max_running_speed": { "0": 4.7362803248, "1": 16.7084927714, "2": 8.1135697835, "3": 1.0704264989, "4": 4.6330187561, "5": 6.331593807, "6": 16.5221040135, "7": 3.2256763127, "8": 4.3084468631, "9": 6.3677742299, },
        "number_of_bicycles": { "0": 4, "1": 2, "2": 1, "3": 3, "4": 4, "5": 3, "6": 3, "7": 3, "8": 4, "9": 2, },
    }
)
df.set_index("age", inplace=True)


working = make_subplots(rows=1, cols=2, subplot_titles=["Food", "Drink"])

working.add_trace( go.Histogram( histfunc="count", histnorm="percent", x=df.loc["Adult"].favourite_food, name="Adult", legendgroup="Adult", ), row=1, col=1, )
working.add_trace( go.Histogram( histfunc="count", histnorm="percent", x=df.loc["Kid"].favourite_food, name="Kid", legendgroup="Kid" ), row=1, col=1, )
working.add_trace( go.Histogram( histfunc="count", histnorm="percent", x=df.loc["Adult"].favourite_drink, name="Adult", legendgroup="Adult", ), row=1, col=2, )
working.add_trace( go.Histogram( histfunc="count", histnorm="percent", x=df.loc["Kid"].favourite_drink, name="Kid", legendgroup="Kid" ), row=1, col=2, )
working.show()

broken = px.histogram(
    df,
    x=["favourite_food", "favourite_drink"],
    facet_col="variable",
    color=df.index,
    barmode="group",
    histnorm="percent",
    text_auto=".2r",
).update_xaxes(matches=None, showticklabels=True).update_yaxes(matches=None, showticklabels=True)
broken.show()
Related

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start with the plotly.express histogram and facet handling described in the reproducible Python example, then compare its generated figure with the working make_subplots example and linked CodePens. Done means categorical string axis labels render on every facet without requiring a bingroup workaround, with a regression test covering the case.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
pandas, python
Domain
data-visualization
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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