node process killed by os during heap snapshot due to OOM

Version

v20.9.0

Platform

linux 6.2.7-060207-generic

Subsystem

No response

What steps will reproduce the bug?

const memoryHog = [];

setInterval(async () => {
  const mem = process.memoryUsage();
  console.log(mem);
  memoryHog.push(new Array(20000000).fill({ foo: Date.now() }));
}, 5000);

node --heapsnapshot-near-heap-limit=800 --max-old-space-size=1000 script.js

How often does it reproduce? Is there a required condition?

It always happens

What is the expected behavior? Why is that the expected behavior?

I expected node to generate a heap snapshot when the memory usage approached the specified limit, allowing analysis of memory allocation before the process was terminated duo to heap OOM

What do you see instead?

Node uses all of the host system resources, and the Node process is killed by the operating system before a heap snapshot can be generated, preventing analysis of the memory usage pattern that leads to the crash.

Additional information

I have 16GB of ram and it should be enough to generate a heap snapshot of a node process with 1GB use of heap

使用 node --heapsnapshot-near-heap-limit=800 --max-old-space-size=1000 通过 script.js 重现该问题，并观察进程被终止前的内存使用情况。首先跟踪 Node.js 中 heap-snapshot-near-heap-limit 的行为；当进程能够在操作系统终止它之前生成预期的堆快照时，即表示完成。