unexpected breaking changes with `process.exitCode`/`process.exit()`

Version

20.0.0-pre (nightly)

Platform

Darwin dib.lan 22.1.0 Darwin Kernel Version 22.1.0: Sun Oct 9 20:14:30 PDT 2022; root:xnu-8792.41.9~2/RELEASE_ARM64_T8103 arm64

Subsystem

process

What steps will reproduce the bug?

const assert = require('assert')

process.exitCode = 2
delete process.exitCode // REMOVE
assert(process.exitCode === undefined) // REMOVE
process.exit(undefined)

How often does it reproduce? Is there a required condition?

reproduces on all node versions built after landing #44711

What is the expected behavior?

the assertion should pass, and if the two lines marked REMOVE are commented out the process should exit with code 2

What do you see instead?

the assertion throws, and if the two lines marked REMOVE are commented out the process exits with code 0

Additional information

No response

Beginne damit, die Reproduktion mit einem Build nach #44711 auszuführen und das Löschen von process.exitCode mit process.exit(undefined) zu vergleichen. Erledigt ist es, wenn die Assertion erfolgreich ist und der Prozess weiterhin mit Code 2 beendet wird, sobald die markierten Zeilen entfernt werden.