Improve default RetryHandler implementation

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe the problem.

SDK V5
As per incident: 2409111420000033
in case there is a low memory on server side the server returns 503 for other error codes.

In such cases SDK treats 404, 403 errors as if it is 503 and retries.

We were instructed by Microsoft support person of contact to implement RetryHandler on application side and retry only if "retry-after" header is present. However, it sounds like this should be handled in SDK side rather than us.

Describe the solution you'd like.

I would propose such cases, when Microsoft servers have low memory to be handled by SDK

Additional context?

No response

この Issue ではソースファイルもテストも指定されていないため、まず Java SDK 内のデフォルトの RetryHandler 実装と既存の retry テストを探します。403、404、503、および retry-after ヘッダーがどのように処理されるかを確認し、要求されたレスポンスヘッダーが retry を許可する場合にのみ retry が実行されることを示すカバレッジを追加します。