microsoft / microsoft/TypeScript

Mixin class with type param seems to lose information about default type parameter, causing "base constructors must all have the same return type"

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Bug Domain: classes Help Wanted
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描述

🔎 Search Terms

Mixin class with type param seems to lose information about default type parameter, causing "base constructors must all have the same return type"

Related:
https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/37142
https://github.com/microsoft/TypeScript/issues/40110

🕗 Version & Regression Information
  • This is the behavior in every version I tried, and I reviewed the FAQ for entries about mixins and type parameters
⏯ Playground Link

https://www.typescriptlang.org/play?ts=5.2.2#code/CYUwxgNghgTiAEAXAngBwQYQPYDsDOiMArmIljACpogA8FAfPALzxQBGBMUp8OIA7vAAUASmaMKAbgBQ0sLgLwAQrHYQQAMWbw6KvAhAAPRCBzA88bPkIkylajQDybAFbhE9ekL0gAXPAofMSZGAG9peEio9k5uRHhIKDwLFS42dRpU7U4ASxwAc0YjEzMUpIRwqKqotlghQ39cgrFQ+DhEIhgceENJeABfCOrB6raQDq7lVXSQGX6ZOWhkqeB4YtNzKbT1DSFnN1IWwcWkiwBxLCxV9dKttU0913cRGibC+FD+oA

💻 Code
declare type ConstructorType<T> = abstract new () => T;

const BarableF = <TBase extends ConstructorType<Object>>(Base: TBase) => {
      abstract class Barable<Bar = string> extends Base {
          bar(x: string) { return x; }
      }
      return Barable;
};

class Bad extends BarableF(Object) {}

class Good extends BarableF(Object)<string> {}
🙁 Actual behavior

The line class Bad extends BarableF(Object) {} fails because "Base constructors must all have the same return type". If I hover over BarableF, I see the type

const BarableF: <ObjectConstructor>(Base: ObjectConstructor) => ((abstract new <**Bar**>() => BarableF<ObjectConstructor>.Barable<Bar>) & {
    ...;
}) & ObjectConstructor

where notably Bar has lost its default type param, which might be causing the issue.

🙂 Expected behavior

I would expect Bad to type-check without a problem, because in the Good example below it, you see that providing a type argument that is the same as the default for the type param causes things to work.

Additional information about the issue

No response

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  1. 先读完整个 Issue,再读项目的贡献指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言说明你要接手 —— 这能避免两个人做同样的事。
  3. Fork 仓库,在一个分支上完成修改。
  4. 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。

调研方向

从链接的 TypeScript Playground 开始,将 Bad 和 Good 示例缩减为一个回归用例。调查 generic mixin 构造函数推断,以及为什么 Bar 的默认类型参数会丢失;完成标准是 Bad 无需显式的 string 参数即可通过类型检查,同时 Good 继续正常工作。确定行为所在位置后,将该用例添加到相关的 compiler 测试区域。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。

评估

技术栈
typescript
领域
compilers
Issue 类型
缺陷
难度
4/5
预计耗时
3-5 天
活跃度
停滞
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
38/100

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