Examples for all new canonical examples

We are standardizing examples across all implementations. We started with Python[1] and Java[2], so all new implementations need to match those examples.

Related to https://github.com/awslabs/aws-encryption-sdk-specification/issues/103, it is important that these examples be as near as possible direct copies. The premise wording needs to be the same, wording of the step-by-step comments need to be the same, and we need to hit all the major points in the example.

# Necessary Examples

## API

- [ ] [How to encrypt and decrypt](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/onestep_defaults.py)
- [ ] [How to change the algorithm suite](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/onestep_unsigned.py)
- [ ] [How to encrypt and decrypt data streams in memory](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/in_memory_streaming_defaults.py)
- [ ] [How to encrypt and decrypt data streamed between files](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/file_streaming_defaults.py)

## Keyrings

### AWS KMS

- [ ] [How to use one AWS KMS CMK](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/single_cmk.py)
- [ ] [How to use multiple AWS KMS CMKs in different regions](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/multiple_regions.py)
- [ ] [How to decrypt when you don't know the CMK](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/discovery_decrypt.py)
- [ ] [How to decrypt within a region](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/discovery_decrypt_in_region_only.py)
- [ ] [How to decrypt with a preferred region but failover to others](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/discovery_decrypt_with_preferred_regions.py)
- [ ] [How to use AWS KMS clients with custom configuration](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/custom_kms_client_config.py) (details pending client supplier discussions)
- [ ] [How to use different AWS KMS client for different regions](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/aws_kms/custom_client_supplier.py) (details pending client supplier discussions)

### Raw keyrings

- [ ] [How to use a raw AES wrapping key](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/raw_aes/raw_aes.py)
- [ ] [How to use a raw RSA wrapping key](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/raw_rsa/keypair.py)
- [ ] [How to use a raw RSA wrapping key when the key is PEM or DER encoded](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/raw_rsa/keypair_from_pem.py)
- [ ] [How to encrypt with a raw RSA public key wrapping key without access to the private key](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/raw_rsa/public_private_key_separate.py)

### Multi-keyrings

- [ ] [How to combine AWS KMS with an offline escrow key](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/keyring/multi/aws_kms_with_escrow.py)

## Cryptographic Materials Managers

- [ ] [How to reuse data keys across multiple messages](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/crypto_materials_manager/caching/simple_cache.py)
- [ ] [How to restrict algorithm suites](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/crypto_materials_manager/custom/algorithm_suite_enforcement.py)
- [ ] [How to require encryption context fields](https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/blob/master/examples/src/crypto_materials_manager/custom/requiring_encryption_context_fields.py)

[1] https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-python/tree/master/examples
[2] https://github.com/aws/aws-encryption-sdk-java/tree/master/src/examples

Bắt đầu bằng cách so sánh các ví dụ Python được liên kết trong checklist với các ví dụ Java tương ứng và kiểm tra các ví dụ hiện có trong repository JavaScript. Làm việc qua các phần API, keyring và cryptographic materials manager, đồng thời giữ cho cách diễn đạt về tiền đề và từng bước nhất quán. Được xem là hoàn tất khi mọi ví dụ được liệt kê đều đã được triển khai và các yêu cầu của checklist được đáp ứng.

Do mô hình lập chỉ mục viết ra từ nội dung của issue.