[Urgent security issue] FreeImage arbitrary code execution vulnerability

main 2 I think is the most important to point out
- [CVE-2023-47994]
- [CVE-2023-47992]

both of these can run arbitrary code one of them being from the BMP plugin
so I am assuming a person could get a user to load a malicious BMP or a file with a malicious bpm inside of it

Free Image should either be forked and fixed asap or abandoned for a different library

active project i could find that use freeimage
https://github.com/sirjuddington/SLADE
https://github.com/TrenchBroom/TrenchBroom
https://github.com/RetroPie/EmulationStation
https://github.com/MonoGame/MonoGame
https://github.com/meganz/MEGAsync
https://github.com/OGRECave/ogre
https://github.com/OGRECave/ogre-next
https://github.com/Open-Cascade-SAS/OCCT
https://github.com/arrayfire/forge
https://git.sr.ht/~exec64/imv
https://github.com/arrayfire/arrayfire

## Free Image v3.18.0
- [CVE-2021-33367] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-33367)
`Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Freeimage v3.18.0 allows attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted JXR file.`

- [CVE-2023-47992] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47992)
`An integer overflow vulnerability in FreeImageIO.cpp::_MemoryReadProc in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial-of-service attacks and/or run arbitrary code.`

- [CVE-2023-47993] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47993)
`A Buffer out-of-bound read vulnerability in Exif.cpp::ReadInt32 in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to cause a denial-of-service.`

- [CVE-2023-47994] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47994)
`An integer overflow vulnerability in LoadPixelDataRLE4 function in PluginBMP.cpp in Freeimage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain sensitive information, cause a denial of service and/or run arbitrary code.`

- [CVE-2023-47995] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47995)
`Memory Allocation with Excessive Size Value discovered in BitmapAccess.cpp::FreeImage_AllocateBitmap in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service.`

- [CVE-2023-47996] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-47996)
`An integer overflow vulnerability in Exif.cpp::jpeg_read_exif_dir in FreeImage 3.18.0 allows attackers to obtain information and cause a denial of service.`

## Free Image before v1.18.0
- [CVE-2021-40262] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40262)
`A stack exhaustion issue was discovered in FreeImage before 1.18.0 via the Validate function in PluginRAW.cpp.`

- [CVE-2021-40263] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40263)
`A heap overflow vulnerability in FreeImage 1.18.0 via the ofLoad function in PluginTIFF.cpp.`

- [CVE-2021-40264] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40264)
`NULL pointer dereference vulnerability in FreeImage before 1.18.0 via the FreeImage_CloneTag function inFreeImageTag.cpp.`

- [CVE-2021-40265] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40265)
`A heap overflow bug exists FreeImage before 1.18.0 via ofLoad function in PluginJPEG.cpp.`

- [CVE-2021-40266] (https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-40266)
`FreeImage before 1.18.0, ReadPalette function in PluginTIFF.cpp is vulnerabile to null pointer dereference.`

Beginne damit zu prüfen, wie forge FreeImage verwendet und ob BMP oder andere betroffene Formate geladen werden. Überprüfe die aufgeführten CVEs, insbesondere CVE-2023-47992 und CVE-2023-47994, anhand der Abhängigkeitsversion und identifiziere die Einstiegspunkte des Projekts zum Laden von Bildern. Erledigt ist die Aufgabe, wenn eine vereinbarte, dokumentierte Abhilfemaßnahme feststeht—etwa eine korrigierte Abhängigkeit oder ein Ersatz—statt einer ungelösten Entscheidung zwischen dem Forken und dem Aufgeben von FreeImage.

Vom Indexierungsmodell aus dem Issue-Text verfasst.