WARN o.a.i.d.w.r.TsFileRecoverPerformer:171 - Cannot deserialize TsFileResource ... construct it using TsFileSequenceReader

我们的系统很经常断电（相当于直接拔掉电源）。当插上电源时会自动重启并恢复系统

我们是使用 docker 部署 ， iotdb 镜像是 **0.13.2-node** 就部署一个节点。

在一次恢复中，发现了如下异常
```

2022-11-09 14:54:26,705 [pool-10-IoTDB-Recovery-Thread-Pool-1] WARN o.a.i.d.w.r.TsFileRecoverPerformer:171 - Cannot deserialize TsFileResource /iotdb/sbin/../data/data/unsequence/root.tbt/0/0/1667973720009-30-0-0.tsfile, construct it using TsFileSequenceReader
java.io.IOException: Intend to read 4 bytes but -1 are actually returned
at org.apache.iotdb.tsfile.utils.ReadWriteIOUtils.readInt(ReadWriteIOUtils.java:512)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.timeindex.V012FileTimeIndex.deserialize(V012FileTimeIndex.java:46)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.timeindex.V012FileTimeIndex.deserialize(V012FileTimeIndex.java:33)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.TsFileResource.deserialize(TsFileResource.java:259)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.writelog.recover.TsFileRecoverPerformer.recoverResourceFromFile(TsFileRecoverPerformer.java:169)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.writelog.recover.TsFileRecoverPerformer.recover(TsFileRecoverPerformer.java:108)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.recoverTsFiles(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:785)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.recover(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:529)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:404)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.StorageEngine.buildNewStorageGroupProcessor(StorageEngine.java:784)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.virtualSg.StorageGroupManager.lambda$asyncRecover$0(StorageGroupManager.java:245)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
2022-11-09 14:54:26,707 [main] INFO o.a.i.d.c.IoTDBThreadPoolFactory:232 - new SynchronousQueue thread pool: RPC-Client
2022-11-09 14:54:26,708 [RPC] INFO o.a.i.d.s.t.ThriftServiceThread:241 - The RPC ServerService service thread begin to run...
2022-11-09 14:54:26,710 [Thread-1] ERROR o.a.i.d.c.IoTDBDefaultThreadExceptionHandler:31 - Exception in thread Thread-1-20
org.apache.iotdb.db.exception.runtime.StorageEngineFailureException: StorageEngine failed to recover.
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.StorageEngine.lambda$recover$1(StorageEngine.java:410)
at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Negative position
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.StorageEngine.lambda$recover$1(StorageEngine.java:408)
... 1 common frames omitted
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Negative position
at java.base/sun.nio.ch.FileChannelImpl.read(Unknown Source)
at org.apache.iotdb.tsfile.read.reader.LocalTsFileInput.read(LocalTsFileInput.java:90)
at org.apache.iotdb.tsfile.read.TsFileSequenceReader.readTailMagic(TsFileSequenceReader.java:229)
at org.apache.iotdb.tsfile.read.TsFileSequenceReader.loadMetadataSize(TsFileSequenceReader.java:202)
at org.apache.iotdb.tsfile.read.TsFileSequenceReader.(TsFileSequenceReader.java:139)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.writelog.recover.TsFileRecoverPerformer.recoverResourceFromReader(TsFileRecoverPerformer.java:181)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.writelog.recover.TsFileRecoverPerformer.recoverResourceFromFile(TsFileRecoverPerformer.java:175)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.writelog.recover.TsFileRecoverPerformer.recover(TsFileRecoverPerformer.java:108)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.recoverTsFiles(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:785)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.recover(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:529)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.(VirtualStorageGroupProcessor.java:404)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.StorageEngine.buildNewStorageGroupProcessor(StorageEngine.java:784)
at org.apache.iotdb.db.engine.storagegroup.virtualSg.StorageGroupManager.lambda$asyncRecover$0(StorageGroupManager.java:245)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
at java.base/java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
... 1 common frames omitted
2022-11-09 14:54:26,808 [main] INFO o.a.i.d.s.t.ThriftService:135 - IoTDB: start RPC ServerService successfully, listening on ip 0.0.0.0 port 6667
```

Bắt đầu với luồng recovery trong TsFileRecoverPerformer, đặc biệt là recoverResourceFromFile và recoverResourceFromReader, sau đó kiểm tra V012FileTimeIndex, TsFileResource và TsFileSequenceReader tại các vị trí trong stack trace. Tái hiện recovery sau khi tắt đột ngột bằng deployment Docker 0.13.2-node. Hoàn thành khi recovery không còn kết thúc bằng Negative position hoặc StorageEngineFailureException đối với TsFile bị ảnh hưởng.

Do mô hình lập chỉ mục viết ra từ nội dung của issue.