bug(MatAutocomplete): BlockScrollStrategy doesn't work with cdkScrollable

### Is this a regression?

- [ ] Yes, this behavior used to work in the previous version

### The previous version in which this bug was not present was

_No response_

### Description

Using `BlockScrollStrategy` on `MatAutocomplete` does not work unless the scroll container is the document itself.
I've added `cdkScrollable` to the scroll container, and `CloseScrollStrategy` and `RepositionScrollStrategy` do work, but not `BlockScrollStrategy`.

### Reproduction

1. https://angular-scroll-block.stackblitz.io
2. Use Ctrl+Space inside the input field and scroll the scroll-container.

Working example with the scroll in the document:
1. https://angular-scroll-block-works.stackblitz.io
2. 2. Use Ctrl+Space inside the input field and scroll the document.

### Expected Behavior

Scroll should be blocked when using `BlockScrollStrategy`

### Actual Behavior

Scroll is not blocked when using `BlockScrollStrategy`

### Environment

Angular CLI: 14.2.3

Node: 18.12.0 (Unsupported)

Package Manager: npm 8.19.2

OS: win32 x64


Angular: 14.2.2

... animations, cdk, common, compiler, compiler-cli, core, forms

... material, platform-browser, platform-browser-dynamic, router

Package                         Version

---------------------------------------------------------

@angular-devkit/architect       0.1402.3

@angular-devkit/build-angular   14.2.3

@angular-devkit/core            14.2.3

@angular-devkit/schematics      14.2.3

@angular/cli                    14.2.3

@ngtools/webpack                14.2.3

@schematics/angular             14.2.3

ng-packagr                      14.2.1

rxjs                            7.5.6

typescript                      4.8.3

webpack                         5.74.0

Bắt đầu bằng cách tái hiện hành vi trong ví dụ angular-scroll-block.stackblitz.io được liên kết và so sánh với ví dụ document-scroll đang hoạt động. Đọc các entry point của MatAutocomplete và BlockScrollStrategy, sau đó xác minh rằng việc cuộn vùng chứa cdkScrollable bị chặn khi autocomplete đang mở, mà không làm ảnh hưởng đến các chiến lược cuộn khác.

Do mô hình lập chỉ mục viết ra từ nội dung của issue.