Error "undefined method 'where' for" error on ActiveModel based resource

从 jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb 开始，重点查看 apply_filter 和 apply_filters，使用报告的 JSONAPI Resources 0.9.12 到 0.10.7 的变更以及仅使用 ActiveModel 的 AuthorizeV2 示例来重现故障。将其行为与基于 ActiveRecord 的 resource 进行比较，并定义一个回归测试，使其在过滤 ActiveModel resource 不再引发报告的错误后通过。

We just tried moving from v0.9.12 to v0.10.7 (and even tried with lower 10.x versions) and now our ActiveModel based models no longer work via resources. We now get a Internal Server Error: undefined method 'where' for error. Not sure what to do. Any help is greatly appreciated.

2025-02-24 20:22:55.712035 E [16:puma srv tp 004 acts_as_resource_controller.rb:289] {uuid: 0f40c8d0c138f0444cf4be9f7a8ec7ae} Rails -- Internal Server Error: undefined method `where' for AuthorizeV2:Class /app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:877:in `apply_filter'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:846:in `block in apply_filters'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:845:in `each'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:845:in `apply_filters'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:777:in `filter_records'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:707:in `apply_request_settings_to_records'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/active_relation_resource.rb:107:in `find_fragments'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:412:in `find_resource_id_tree'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:372:in `find_resource_set'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:245:in `create_resource'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:34:in `block (2 levels) in process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:107:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:33:in `block in process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/processor.rb:32:in `process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/operation.rb:12:in `process'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:140:in `process_operation'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:110:in `block (3 levels) in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/request_parser.rb:32:in `each'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:97:in `block (2 levels) in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:96:in `block in process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:127:in `block (2 levels) in process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb:319:in `block in within_new_transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:25:in `handle_interrupt'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:25:in `block in synchronize'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:21:in `handle_interrupt'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/concurrency/load_interlock_aware_monitor.rb:21:in `synchronize'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb:317:in `within_new_transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb:316:in `transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activerecord-7.0.8.7/lib/active_record/transactions.rb:209:in `transaction'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:126:in `block in process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:99:in `run_callbacks'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:125:in `process_operations'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:95:in `process_request'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/jsonapi-resources-0.10.7/lib/jsonapi/acts_as_resource_controller.rb:31:in `create'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/action_controller/metal/basic_implicit_render.rb:6:in `send_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:215:in `process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:165:in `process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/actionpack-7.0.8.7/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:234:in `block in process_action'
/app/vendor/bundle/ruby/3.2.0/gems/activesupport-7.0.8.7/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:118:in `block in run_callbacks'

resource:

class AuthorizeResource < JSONAPI::Resource
  model_name 'AuthorizeV2'
  model_hint model: AuthorizeV2, resource: :authorize

  attributes [LIST OF ATTRIBUTES]

end

model:

class AuthorizeV2
  include ActiveModel::Model

  attr_accessor [LIST OF ATTRIBUTES]
end