Supporting circular references that can be garbage collected.

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5/5
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一週以上
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25/100
Issue 類型
功能
描述清晰度
需要釐清
活躍度
停滯
技術堆疊
cpp, nodejs
領域
backend

研究方向

從 issue 中所示的 Napi::ObjectWrap 和 Napi::Reference 用法開始,然後調查 Node-API 如何處理相互參照物件的原生參照和垃圾回收。完成的標準是確定是否支援可回收的循環參照,並記錄或提出所需的 API 層級方案;該 issue 未指定原始檔案或測試。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

描述

never-stale

In JavaScript I can make two objects that reference each other and they'll still be GCed.

function makeObjectsThatReferenceEachOtherButLeakNoReferences() {
  const a = new Uint8Array(1024);
  const b = new Uint8Array(1024);
  a.other = b; // make them reference each other
  b.other = a;
}

makeObjectsThatReferenceEachOtherButLeakNoReferences();

In the code above, even though a circular reference was created, JavaScript will see there is no path from root and garbage collect the objects.

Is it possible to do the same in C++ Napi. If I make a class

class MyClass : public Napi::ObjectWrap<MyClass> {
  ...
  Napi::Reference<Napi::Object> storedObjectRef_;
};

And I manage to make 2 instanced of MyClass and set storedObjectRef_ so they point to each other, AFAICT these objects will never be garbage collected.

Is there a solution?

Note: I know I could add some function close or whatever to null out storedObjectRef_ but that's not really the question I'm asking. I'm trying to reproduce JS garbage collecting circular references.

One idea I guess, which appears to work, is I could add a JS property to MyClass. So instead of Napi::Reference<Napi::Object> storageObjectRef_ I'd use Get, Set as in

this->Value().Set("storageObjectRef", otherObject);

but unfortunately that's visible externally which I don't want. I could use a symbol but those are inspectable too. Though it might be better than nothing if there is no other solutions.

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