Bluetooth socket additions in Python 3.14

Bắt đầu với các mục typeshed cho module Python socket và _socket._Address, sử dụng các kết quả runtime Python 3.14 được liệt kê làm tham chiếu cho các tên và giá trị dành riêng cho nền tảng. Xác minh các phần bổ sung cho Windows và Linux, sau đó thực hiện kiểm tra runtime BSD được yêu cầu; hoàn tất khi kiểu địa chỉ và các hằng số khớp với các nền tảng được hỗ trợ.

Python 3.14 added some additional constants to the socket module for Bluetooth-related sockets.

Related documentation sections:

• https://docs.python.org/3/library/socket.html#socket-families (have to scroll a bit to get to the AF_BLUETOOTH bullet point)
• https://docs.python.org/3/library/socket.html#socket.AF_BLUETOOTH

Changes needed:

• _socket._Address needs to add int to the union because of "device_id not packed in a tuple is now accepted." for BTPROTO_HCI where device_id is an integer.
• Windows gets new constants SOL_RFCOMM, SO_BTH_ENCRYPT, SO_BTH_MTU, SO_BTH_MTU_MAX, SO_BTH_MTU_MIN.
• Linux gets new constants BDADDR_BREDR, BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC, BDADDR_LE_RANDOM, SOL_BLUETOOTH, SOL_L2CAP, SOL_RFCOMM, SOL_SCO, L2CAP_LM, L2CAP_LM_AUTH, L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT, L2CAP_LM_MASTER, L2CAP_LM_RELIABLE, L2CAP_LM_SECURE, L2CAP_LM_TRUSTED, BT_CHANNEL_POLICY, BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY, BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED, BT_CODEC, BT_DEFER_SETUP, BT_FLUSHABLE, BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF, BT_FLUSHABLE_ON, BT_ISO_QOS, BT_MODE, BT_MODE_BASIC, BT_MODE_ERTM, BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL, BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL, BT_MODE_STREAMING, BT_PHY, BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT, BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT, BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT, BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT, BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX, BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX, BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX, BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX, BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX, BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX, BT_PKT_STATUS, BT_POWER, BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF, BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON, BT_RCVMTU, BT_SECURITY, BT_SECURITY_FIPS, BT_SECURITY_HIGH, BT_SECURITY_LOW, BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM, BT_SECURITY_SDP, BT_SNDMTU, BT_VOICE, BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT, BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT, BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT_16BIT, HCI_CHANNEL_CONTROL, HCI_CHANNEL_LOGGING, HCI_CHANNEL_MONITOR, HCI_CHANNEL_RAW, HCI_CHANNEL_USER, HCI_DEV_NONE
• TODO: need someone with BSD to do a runtime check there

Runtime tests where info above comes from:

Windows 11

Python 3.14.2 (tags/v3.14.2:df79316, Dec  5 2025, 17:18:21) [MSC v.1944 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import socket
>>> [x for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("SOL_")]
['SOL_IP', 'SOL_RFCOMM', 'SOL_SOCKET', 'SOL_TCP', 'SOL_UDP']
>>> socket.SOL_RFCOMM
3
>>> [x for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("SO_")]
['SO_ACCEPTCONN', 'SO_BROADCAST', 'SO_BTH_ENCRYPT', 'SO_BTH_MTU', 'SO_BTH_MTU_MAX', 'SO_BTH_MTU_MIN', 'SO_DEBUG', 'SO_DONTROUTE', 'SO_ERROR', 'SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE', 'SO_KEEPALIVE', 'SO_LINGER', 'SO_OOBINLINE', 'SO_ORIGINAL_DST', 'SO_RCVBUF', 'SO_RCVLOWAT', 'SO_RCVTIMEO', 'SO_REUSEADDR', 'SO_SNDBUF', 'SO_SNDLOWAT', 'SO_SNDTIMEO', 'SO_TYPE', 'SO_USELOOPBACK']
>>> socket.SO_BTH_ENCRYPT, socket.SO_BTH_MTU, socket.SO_BTH_MTU_MAX, socket.SO_BTH_MTU_MIN
(2, -2147483641, -2147483640, -2147483638)

Debian Testing

Python 3.14.2 (main, Dec  8 2025, 11:53:33) [GCC 15.2.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import socket
>>> [x for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("BDADDR_")]
['BDADDR_ANY', 'BDADDR_BREDR', 'BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC', 'BDADDR_LE_RANDOM', 'BDADDR_LOCAL']
>>> socket.BDADDR_BREDR, socket.BDADDR_LE_PUBLIC, socket.BDADDR_LE_RANDOM
(0, 1, 2)
>>> [x for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("SO_")]
['SO_ACCEPTCONN', 'SO_BINDTODEVICE', 'SO_BINDTOIFINDEX', 'SO_BROADCAST', 'SO_DEBUG', 'SO_DOMAIN', 'SO_DONTROUTE', 'SO_ERROR', 'SO_INCOMING_CPU', 'SO_J1939_ERRQUEUE', 'SO_J1939_FILTER', 'SO_J1939_PROMISC', 'SO_J1939_SEND_PRIO', 'SO_KEEPALIVE', 'SO_LINGER', 'SO_MARK', 'SO_OOBINLINE', 'SO_ORIGINAL_DST', 'SO_PASSCRED', 'SO_PASSSEC', 'SO_PEERCRED', 'SO_PEERSEC', 'SO_PRIORITY', 'SO_PROTOCOL', 'SO_RCVBUF', 'SO_RCVLOWAT', 'SO_RCVTIMEO', 'SO_REUSEADDR', 'SO_REUSEPORT', 'SO_SNDBUF', 'SO_SNDLOWAT', 'SO_SNDTIMEO', 'SO_TYPE', 'SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MAX_SIZE', 'SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_MIN_SIZE', 'SO_VM_SOCKETS_BUFFER_SIZE']
>>> {x: eval(f"socket.{x}") for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("SOL_")}
{'SOL_ALG': 279, 'SOL_BLUETOOTH': 274, 'SOL_CAN_BASE': 100, 'SOL_CAN_RAW': 101, 'SOL_HCI': 0, 'SOL_IP': 0, 'SOL_L2CAP': 6, 'SOL_RDS': 276, 'SOL_RFCOMM': 18, 'SOL_SCO': 17, 'SOL_SOCKET': 1, 'SOL_TCP': 6, 'SOL_TIPC': 271, 'SOL_UDP': 17}
>>> {x: eval(f"socket.{x}") for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("L2CAP_")}
{'L2CAP_LM': 3, 'L2CAP_LM_AUTH': 2, 'L2CAP_LM_ENCRYPT': 4, 'L2CAP_LM_MASTER': 1, 'L2CAP_LM_RELIABLE': 16, 'L2CAP_LM_SECURE': 32, 'L2CAP_LM_TRUSTED': 8}
>>> {x: eval(f"socket.{x}") for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("BT_")}
{'BT_CHANNEL_POLICY': 10, 'BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_ONLY': 0, 'BT_CHANNEL_POLICY_BREDR_PREFERRED': 1, 'BT_CODEC': 19, 'BT_DEFER_SETUP': 7, 'BT_FLUSHABLE': 8, 'BT_FLUSHABLE_OFF': 0, 'BT_FLUSHABLE_ON': 1, 'BT_ISO_QOS': 17, 'BT_MODE': 15, 'BT_MODE_BASIC': 0, 'BT_MODE_ERTM': 1, 'BT_MODE_EXT_FLOWCTL': 4, 'BT_MODE_LE_FLOWCTL': 3, 'BT_MODE_STREAMING': 2, 'BT_PHY': 14, 'BT_PHY_BR_1M_1SLOT': 1, 'BT_PHY_BR_1M_3SLOT': 2, 'BT_PHY_BR_1M_5SLOT': 4, 'BT_PHY_EDR_2M_1SLOT': 8, 'BT_PHY_EDR_2M_3SLOT': 16, 'BT_PHY_EDR_2M_5SLOT': 32, 'BT_PHY_EDR_3M_1SLOT': 64, 'BT_PHY_EDR_3M_3SLOT': 128, 'BT_PHY_EDR_3M_5SLOT': 256, 'BT_PHY_LE_1M_RX': 1024, 'BT_PHY_LE_1M_TX': 512, 'BT_PHY_LE_2M_RX': 4096, 'BT_PHY_LE_2M_TX': 2048, 'BT_PHY_LE_CODED_RX': 16384, 'BT_PHY_LE_CODED_TX': 8192, 'BT_PKT_STATUS': 16, 'BT_POWER': 9, 'BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_OFF': 0, 'BT_POWER_FORCE_ACTIVE_ON': 1, 'BT_RCVMTU': 13, 'BT_SECURITY': 4, 'BT_SECURITY_FIPS': 4, 'BT_SECURITY_HIGH': 3, 'BT_SECURITY_LOW': 1, 'BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM': 2, 'BT_SECURITY_SDP': 0, 'BT_SNDMTU': 12, 'BT_VOICE': 11, 'BT_VOICE_CVSD_16BIT': 96, 'BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT': 3, 'BT_VOICE_TRANSPARENT_16BIT': 99}
>>> {x: eval(f"socket.{x}") for x in socket.__all__ if x.startswith("HCI_")}
{'HCI_CHANNEL_CONTROL': 3, 'HCI_CHANNEL_LOGGING': 4, 'HCI_CHANNEL_MONITOR': 2, 'HCI_CHANNEL_RAW': 0, 'HCI_CHANNEL_USER': 1, 'HCI_DATA_DIR': 1, 'HCI_DEV_NONE': 65535, 'HCI_FILTER': 2, 'HCI_TIME_STAMP': 3}