realpython / realpython/python-guide
Addition of Poetry to "Using virtualenvs..." section
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描述
Hi there, thank you for all the work put into this guide so far!
Are there any discussions or plans to mention Poetry anywhere in this guide (I couldn't find any previous issues on this)?
Rationale
I think poetry solves a huge missing piece in the Python ecosystem. For any node.js developers, it is similar to npm and yarn. For many newcomers to the language, the way python does dependency management and virtual environments has a very high learning curve.
Poetry introduces (over traditional pip based package management):
- A unified project manifest
pyproject.tomlcontaining dependencies and build information - Introduces a
poetry.lockfile that pins dependency versions (a better alternative thanpip freezeIMO) - Avoids installing dependencies globally (poetry automatically creates a virtualenv and installs project dependencies there)
- Using
poetry runexecutes commands automatically in the proper virtualenv context (no more needing tosource venv/bin/activate)
And plenty more that I'm sure I am not listing here...
Limitations
As with any new technology, there are some limitations:
- Poetry is dropping support for Python 2.7 and 3.5 in the next release
- Lots of older tutorials and resources probably do not use it, which could confuse beginners even more
Thoughts on this? Would be happy to help contribute wherever I can.
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调研方向
该请求针对指南中的“Using virtualenvs...”部分,并链接到 Poetry;请先阅读该部分及其周围关于依赖管理的指导。明确范围和兼容性注意事项,然后更新指南,使其中对 Poetry 及其限制的说明更加明确。
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