reactjs / reactjs/react.dev

Add/improve documentation for typing function components with access to children

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JavaScript
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描述

With the introduction of React Hooks, the documentation recommends using function components instead of class components in the future.

However, I wonder how to define and type the component's properties when I want to access children components. I have come up with this solution (I am using Typescript):

import * as React from "react";
import "./styles.css";

type MyWrapperCompProps = {
  color: string;
  children?: React.ReactNode;
};

function MyWrapperComp(props: MyWrapperCompProps) {
  return <div style={{ backgroundColor: props.color }}>{props.children}</div>;
}

export default function App() {
  return (
    <div className="App">
      <MyWrapperComp color="tan">
        <h1>Hello World!</h1>
        <p>
          Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Porro, fuga.
        </p>
      </MyWrapperComp>
    </div>
  );
}

Edit distracted-sunset-qgwpo

This seems to work, but I have a couple of questions:

  1. Is this the best practice to model wrapper components with children?
  2. Is ReactNode the correct, most general type for children?
  3. How does React automagically know that the children are assigned to props.children? Is this hardwired to the name children or is there anything I should be aware of?
  4. Is the above documented anywhere at all on the React website?

Thanks a lot in advance for your help.

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调研方向

从此 issue 中的 TypeScript wrapper component 示例开始,查看 React 网站现有的关于函数组件和 children 的文档。确定合适的文档入口,然后确保相关指导回答关于类型标注、ReactNode、props.children,以及该行为是否已有文档说明这四个问题。

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评估

技术栈
react, typescript
领域
documentation
Issue 类型
文档
难度
3/5
预计耗时
1-2 天
活跃度
停滞
描述清晰度
需要澄清
新手友好度
35/100

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