react / react/react-native

【Android&IOS】Percentage calculations ignore the parent container’s padding and are based on the content box instead of the border box.

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Issue: Author Provided Repro Needs: React Native Team Attention Platform: Android Platform: iOS
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描述

Description

When the parent container has horizontal padding, using
left: '50%' + transform: [{ translateX: '-50%' }]
to center an absolutely positioned element results in the element being centered relative to the content box (excluding padding), rather than the full container width.

This behavior is inconsistent with web CSS, where left: 50% is calculated relative to the border box (including padding).

Additionally, testing shows that setting width: '50%' behaves consistently with left: '50%' — the percentage value is also calculated excluding padding, meaning it uses the content box width as the reference instead of the full container width.

As a result, both position and size percentages are computed relative to the content area, not the visual box including padding.

Both iOS and Android show the same issue

Steps to reproduce
  1. clone the reproduction repo and install dependencies
  2. npm run ios or npm run android
React Native Version

0.82.1、0.77.2

Affected Platforms

Runtime - iOS, Runtime - Android

Output of npx @react-native-community/cli info
System:
  OS: macOS 14.2.1
  CPU: (8) arm64 Apple M3
  Memory: 133.56 MB / 16.00 GB
  Shell:
    version: "5.9"
    path: /bin/zsh
Binaries:
  Node:
    version: 23.10.0
    path: /Users/didi/.nvm/versions/node/v23.10.0/bin/node
  Yarn:
    version: 1.22.22
    path: /Users/didi/.nvm/versions/node/v23.10.0/bin/yarn
  npm:
    version: 10.9.2
    path: /Users/didi/.nvm/versions/node/v23.10.0/bin/npm
  Watchman:
    version: 2024.10.21.00
    path: /usr/local/bin/watchman
Managers:
  CocoaPods:
    version: 1.15.2
    path: /usr/local/bin/pod
SDKs:
  iOS SDK:
    Platforms:
      - DriverKit 23.4
      - iOS 17.4
      - macOS 14.4
      - tvOS 17.4
      - visionOS 1.1
      - watchOS 10.4
  Android SDK: Not Found
IDEs:
  Android Studio: 2023.3 AI-233.14808.21.2331.11709847
  Xcode:
    version: 15.3/15E204a
    path: /usr/bin/xcodebuild
Languages:
  Java:
    version: 17.0.11
    path: /usr/bin/javac
  Ruby:
    version: 3.1.0
    path: /Users/didi/.rbenv/shims/ruby
npmPackages:
  "@react-native-community/cli":
    installed: 20.0.0
    wanted: 20.0.0
  react:
    installed: 19.1.1
    wanted: 19.1.1
  react-native:
    installed: 0.82.1
    wanted: 0.82.1
  react-native-macos: Not Found
npmGlobalPackages:
  "*react-native*": Not Found
Android:
  hermesEnabled: true
  newArchEnabled: true
iOS:
  hermesEnabled: Not found
  newArchEnabled: false
Stacktrace or Logs
no log
MANDATORY Reproducer

https://github.com/yandadaFreedom/RN-bug-repo/tree/bug-left-percent

Screenshots and Videos
Image

贡献指南

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从这里开始

  1. 先读完整个 Issue,再读项目的贡献指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言说明你要接手 —— 这能避免两个人做同样的事。
  3. Fork 仓库,在一个分支上完成修改。
  4. 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。

调研方向

https://github.com/yandadaFreedom/RN-bug-repo/tree/bug-left-percent 中的必需复现开始,并运行 npm run ios 或 npm run android。在两个平台上父元素具有水平 padding 时,比较百分比定位和尺寸设置;当 iOS 和 Android 上的行为与已报告的 border-box 预期一致时,即表示完成。

由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。

评估

技术栈
react-native
领域
mobile
Issue 类型
缺陷
难度
4/5
预计耗时
3-5 天
活跃度
停滞
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
32/100

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