[Android] `ScrollView` shows top margin on top of the content when reaching the end

Description

When having a ScrollView with overflow: 'visible' and some marginTop, this margin is shown on top of the ScrollView content when the end of the ScrollView is reached.

I have been able to reproduce this on a Pixel 6 running Android 13 and Android 14, and on an emulator running Android 12.
It works fine on Android 11.

Demo

https://github.com/facebook/react-native/assets/6463569/fdbf5012-2564-4c7e-aaa1-9bd4111d779b

React Native Version

0.72.5

Output of npx react-native info

System:
  OS: macOS 13.5
  CPU: (10) arm64 Apple M1 Pro
  Memory: 98.53 MB / 16.00 GB
  Shell:
    version: "5.9"
    path: /bin/zsh
Binaries:
  Node:
    version: 16.20.2
    path: ~/.nvm/versions/node/v16.20.2/bin/node
  Yarn:
    version: 1.22.19
    path: /opt/homebrew/bin/yarn
  npm:
    version: 8.19.4
    path: ~/.nvm/versions/node/v16.20.2/bin/npm
  Watchman:
    version: 2023.07.10.00
    path: /opt/homebrew/bin/watchman
Managers:
  CocoaPods: Not Found
SDKs:
  iOS SDK:
    Platforms:
      - DriverKit 22.4
      - iOS 16.4
      - macOS 13.3
      - tvOS 16.4
      - watchOS 9.4
  Android SDK: Not Found
IDEs:
  Android Studio: 2022.2 AI-222.4459.24.2221.10121639
  Xcode:
    version: 14.3.1/14E300c
    path: /usr/bin/xcodebuild
Languages:
  Java:
    version: 11.0.19
    path: /usr/bin/javac
  Ruby:
    version: 2.7.5
    path: /Users/aitorcubelestorres/.rbenv/shims/ruby
npmPackages:
  "@react-native-community/cli": Not Found
  react:
    installed: 18.2.0
    wanted: 18.2.0
  react-native:
    installed: 0.72.5
    wanted: 0.72.5
  react-native-macos: Not Found
npmGlobalPackages:
  "*react-native*": Not Found
Android:
  hermesEnabled: true
  newArchEnabled: false
iOS:
  hermesEnabled: Not found
  newArchEnabled: Not found

Steps to reproduce

1. Create a new screen with a ScrollView.
2. Fill it with enough content so that it is scrollable.
3. Apply some marginTop to the ScrollView, and set overflow: 'visible'.
4. Scroll down until you reach the end of the ScrollView.
5. Hold the scroll position: see that the top margin of the ScrollView is shown on top of the content.

Snack, screenshot, or link to a repository

Repository: https://github.com/aitorct/ScrollViewOverflowMargin
Snack: https://snack.expo.dev/@aitorct/scrollviewoverflowmargin

Comienza ejecutando el repositorio vinculado ScrollViewOverflowMargin en Android 12–14 y reproduce el problema con overflow: 'visible' y marginTop. Compara el comportamiento al final del desplazamiento con Android 11 y, después, sigue la implementación de ScrollView de React Native para Android. Se considera terminado cuando el margen ya no aparece sobre el contenido al final y el comportamiento de desplazamiento indicado se mantiene intacto.