Infer type argument of an instance from arguments to a generic method called on it
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Descripción
I think this is a feature request to allow specifying typing for the following. See the following example:
from abc import *
from fractions import *
from typing import *
Input = TypeVar('Input')
Output = TypeVar('Output')
class Base(Generic[Input, Output]):
def do(self, input: Input) -> Output:
# In reality do a bit more than just call "_operator".
return self._operator(input)
@abstractmethod
def _operator(self, input: Input) -> Output:
pass
class IntAdd(Base[int, int]):
def _operator(self, input: int) -> int:
return input + 1
class UnionAdd(Base[Union[int, Fraction], Union[int, Fraction]]):
def _operator(self, input: Union[int, Fraction]) -> Union[int, Fraction]:
return input + 1
reveal_type(IntAdd().do(1))
reveal_type(UnionAdd().do(1))
A = TypeVar('A', bound=Union[int, Fraction])
def do(input: A) -> A:
return input + 1
reveal_type(do(1))
reveal_type(do(Fraction(2, 3)))
class SuperUnionAdd(Base[A, A]):
def _operator(self, input: A) -> A:
return input + 1
reveal_type(SuperUnionAdd().do(1))
reveal_type(SuperUnionAdd().do(Fraction(2, 3)))
The output I get is:
demo.py:25: error: Revealed type is 'builtins.int*'
demo.py:26: error: Revealed type is 'Union[builtins.int, fractions.Fraction]'
demo.py:31: error: Incompatible return value type (got "Union[int, Any]", expected "A")
demo.py:33: error: Revealed type is 'builtins.int*'
demo.py:34: error: Revealed type is 'fractions.Fraction*'
demo.py:38: error: Incompatible return value type (got "Union[int, Any]", expected "A")
demo.py:40: error: Revealed type is '<nothing>'
demo.py:40: error: Argument 1 to "do" of "Base" has incompatible type "int"; expected <nothing>
demo.py:41: error: Revealed type is '<nothing>'
demo.py:41: error: Argument 1 to "do" of "Base" has incompatible type "Fraction"; expected <nothing>
I am running mypy 0.701 on Python 3.7.1. I am on purpose use Fraction here so that we do not get automatic compatibility between numbers into effect.
What I would like to define is a UnionAdd class where if I pass to do an int, the return type would also be an int. And if I pass in Fraction, return type would be Fraction. But at the same time, I would like to use a Generic base class.
I know that I could define something like the do function I defined at the end. That one returns correctly the revealed type on lines 33 and 34 based on the input type. (Not sure what is the Incompatible return value type on line 31 about and how to fix it). But what I do not see is a way to combine the effect what I am doing for function do with the UnionAdd class and generic Base class. The example SuperUnionAdd where I blindly combine A and Base does not work.
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Línea de trabajo
Empieza reproduciendo el ejemplo suministrado demo.py e inspecciona cómo mypy infiere las variables de tipo para métodos genéricos en instancias genéricas. Compara los tipos revelados y los diagnósticos actuales con la inferencia solicitada por argumento para UnionAdd y SuperUnionAdd. Se considera terminado cuando los métodos de clase infieren int o Fraction a partir de sus argumentos, manteniendo al mismo tiempo el diseño genérico de Base.
Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.
Evaluación
- Stack tecnológico
- python
- Área
- devtools
- Tipo de issue
- Nueva funcionalidad
- Dificultad
- 5/5
- Tiempo estimado
- Más de una semana
- Estado de actividad
- Estancado
- Claridad
- Bastante claro
- Aptitud para principiantes
- 35/100