python / python/mypy

Keep `Literal` after indexing?

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#19,152 6 comments 0 reactions 0 assignees View on GitHub

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feature topic-literal-types topic-type-context
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Description

EDIT: MWE

from typing import Literal

foo = 0
bar: tuple[Literal[1], ...] = (1,)[foo:]  # error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "tuple[int, ...]", variable has type "tuple[Literal[1], ...]")  [assignment]
baz: tuple[Literal[1], ...] = (1,)[0:]    # OK

bar_fix: tuple[Literal[1], ...] = (1,)    # In two steps...
bar_fix = bar_fix[foo:]                   # ...works fine

Original message

Hi there,

As always, I'm not sure whether I should post on mypy or python typing page. The problem I encounter is the following.

aligns: tuple[Literal["center", "right"], ...] = ("center", "right", "center")[no_extra:]
error: Incompatible types in assignment (expression has type "tuple[str, ...]", variable has type "tuple[Literal['center', 'right'], ...]")  [assignment]
            aligns: tuple[Literal["center", "right"], ...] = ("center", "right", "center")[no_extra:]

where no_extra is a bool. Essentially, I either keep or not the first element with my_tuple[no_extra:], and this makes it into a tuple[str, ...].

Is it normal? If so, is there a recommended practice around it, or should this be a new feature?

Thanks in advance!

All the best.
Élie

Contributor guide

Open the contributing guide

First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the MWE in the issue and compare the inferred types for slices using a variable index versus a literal index. The change is complete when the variable-index slice preserves the tuple's Literal element type without regressing the existing literal-index behavior.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
tooling
Issue type
Feature
Difficulty
4/5
Estimated time
3-5 days
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
45/100

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