False positive `[call-arg]` with `functools.partial` and `concurrent.futures.Executor.submit`

I get false positive [call-arg] when I apply functools.partial to concurrent.futures.Executor.submit. I see a bunch of opened partial-related issues, but I can't understand if my use case is a duplicate (if it is so—I am sorry for the noise). I've tried to reproduce this without concurrent.futures but got no luck.

To Reproduce

• Gist URL
• Playground URL

Actual Behavior

Versions 1.10.1 and earlier—no errors (expected behaviour).

Versions 1.11.0–1.13.0:

main.py:11: error: Missing positional argument "parameter" in call to "submit" of "Executor"  [call-arg]

Versions from 1.14.0 up to the "master branch":

main.py:11: error: Missing positional argument "parameter" in call to "submit" of "Executor"  [call-arg]
main.py:11: error: Too few arguments for "submit" of "Executor"  [call-arg]

Your Environment

I've played in playground with its default settings (i.e. no options were checked) and Python versions 3.12 and 3.13.

Start by reproducing the diagnostic with the linked gist or mypy playground across the listed versions, then inspect how functools.partial and concurrent.futures.Executor.submit are handled. Done means the reproduced valid call no longer emits the [call-arg] errors while existing argument checking remains intact.