python / python/cpython

mailbox: document Message vs EmailMessage situation

Abierto
#96,425 0 comentarios 1 reacción 0 asignados Ver en GitHub

Nadie ha tomado este issue todavía.

docs
Lenguaje dominante
Python
Estrellas
77.2k
Forks
36k
Métricas de merge de PR
Métricas de PR pendientes

Descripción

Documentation

If I read the email documentation, it makes a clear case for staying away from email.Message:

The foregoing represent the modern (unicode friendly) API of the email package. The remaining sections, starting with the Message class, cover the legacy compat32 API that deals much more directly with the details of how email messages are represented. The compat32 API does not hide the details of the RFCs from the application, but for applications that need to operate at that level, they can be useful tools. This documentation is also relevant for applications that are still using the compat32 API for backward compatibility reasons.

Changed in version 3.6: Docs reorganized and rewritten to promote the new EmailMessage/EmailPolicy API.

And indeed, there are common tasks that are hard to do in email.Message and easy with EmailMessage (see get_body() for a very common use case).

However in the documentation of mailbox, email.Message is mentioned like it's the standard.

Since at the moment in the standard library, with regards to email handling, the rule "There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it." seems to be violated, and there are several classes with confusingly similar names but very different roles (mailbox.Message, email.Message, email.message.EmailMessage) it would help to have a clarification of the situation in the documentation of mailbox, at least until #77156 happens.

I don't know enough of the background that led to this situation to be able to draft a serious proposal for the documentation, but I guess something along the lines of this could be an initial draft:

There are currently two distinct classes for handling emails: email.Message (deprecated), and email.message.EmailMessage. The latter is more featureful and easier to use, but the mailbox module still has not been updated to transition to it.
mailbox subclasses the deprecated email.Message as mailbox.Message, to act as the base hierarchy for messages read from mailboxes.
It is expected that mailbox.Message will become a subclass of email.message.EmailMessage in a future version of Python [insert API compatibility notes].

Guía de contribución

Abrir la guía de contribución

Primeros pasos

  1. Lee el issue completo y luego la guía de contribución del proyecto.
  2. Comenta en el issue que vas a ocuparte — evita que dos personas hagan lo mismo.
  3. Haz un fork del repositorio y trabaja en una rama.
  4. Abre un pull request que haga referencia al número del issue.

Línea de trabajo

Comienza con la documentación del módulo mailbox y compara sus referencias a email.Message con la documentación del paquete email sobre EmailMessage y la compat32 API. Revisa la relación entre mailbox.Message, email.Message y email.message.EmailMessage; después, aclara sus funciones y su estado de migración en la documentación de mailbox. Se considera terminado cuando la documentación explica qué clase deberían usar las aplicaciones y por qué mailbox todavía expone la jerarquía heredada.

Escrito por el modelo de indexación a partir del texto del issue.

Evaluación

Stack tecnológico
python
Área
documentation
Tipo de issue
Documentación
Dificultad
3/5
Tiempo estimado
1-2 días
Estado de actividad
Estancado
Claridad
Bastante claro
Aptitud para principiantes
48/100

Recibe los nuevos issues en tu correo

Un resumen breve de issues de GitHub para principiantes.