Add structured version info for dbm.ndbm

Feature or enhancement

dbm.ndbm can be built with GDBM's compatibility interface, with Berkeley DB, or with a classic NDBM library, and only exposes library, the name of the implementation. No version information is available, and library is 'GNU gdbm' even for a classic NDBM library, because the USE_NDBM build assumes GDBM.

The library used by dbm.ndbm may differ from the one used by dbm.gnu (different builds of GDBM, or Berkeley DB), so dbm.ndbm needs its own constants, named after the library it was built with:

• if library is 'GNU gdbm': GDBM_VERSION_INFO, gdbm_version_info and gdbm_version, as in dbm.gnu (gh-157478).
• if library is 'Berkeley DB': DB_VERSION and DB_VERSION_INFO for the build-time version (DB_VERSION_STRING, DB_VERSION_MAJOR/MINOR/PATCH), db_version and db_version_info for the runtime version (db_version()).
• for a classic NDBM library there is no version information; library should be 'ndbm'.

Linked PRs

• gh-157484

從 dbm.ndbm 的實作開始，並按照 gh-157478 中的參考，將其公開的函式庫資訊與 dbm.gnu 進行比較。檢查 GNU gdbm 和 Berkeley DB 的建置時與執行時版本需求，並驗證傳統 NDBM 不回報版本資訊且將自身識別為 ndbm；gh-157484 表示相關工作已在進行中。