`=no` values for sanitizer configure options still enable sanitizer flags

Bug report

Bug description:

Summary

Passing no to a sanitizer option is reported as disabled, but the option's action still adds sanitizer compiler and linker flags. For AddressSanitizer, it also disables pymalloc.

Reproduction

mkdir build
cd build

../configure --with-address-sanitizer=no
grep -E '^(BASECFLAGS|LDFLAGS)=' Makefile
grep WITH_PYMALLOC pyconfig.h

Actual Behavior

Configure reports:

checking for --with-address-sanitizer... no
checking for --with-pymalloc... no

Despite that output, the AddressSanitizer action adds -fsanitize=address to BASECFLAGS and LDFLAGS, and sets with_pymalloc=no.

Expected Behavior

--with-address-sanitizer=no should not enable AddressSanitizer flags and should not change the pymalloc setting. It should have the same result as omitting the option or using the corresponding --without-... form.

CPython versions tested on:

CPython main branch

Operating systems tested on:

Linux

Linked PRs

• gh-157355

首先在 CPython 的 main 分支上运行所提供的 configure 复现，并检查 sanitizer configure 选项的处理逻辑，该逻辑会添加 BASECFLAGS、LDFLAGS 并更改 with_pymalloc。完成的标准是：--with-address-sanitizer=no 不改变 sanitizer 标志和 pymalloc 设置，与省略该选项或使用对应的 --without 形式时一致。