macOS: Test availability for dup3() and pipe2() to prevent crashes when building against Xcode 27

Crash report

What happened?

This year's Apple OS releases (macOS/iOS/tvOS/watchOS/visionOS 27) add support for dup3() and pipe2(). When building for macOS using Xcode 27 beta but running on macOS 26, configure detects these functions, but Python crashes when it tries to use them. As a temporary fix, I'm passing ac_cv_func_dup3=no ac_cv_func_pipe2=no to configure. The real fix will be to use availability checks in Modules/posixmodule.c for dup3() and pipe2(), like gh-97897 does

Prototypes added to sys/unistd.h in the *27 SDK:

__API_AVAILABLE(macos(27.0), ios(27.0), tvos(27.0), watchos(27.0), visionos(27.0))
int     dup3(int, int, int);
__API_AVAILABLE(macos(27.0), ios(27.0), tvos(27.0), watchos(27.0), visionos(27.0))
int     pipe2(int [2], int);

@ned-deily @ronaldoussoren

CPython versions tested on:

3.13

Operating systems tested on:

macOS

Output from running 'python -VV' on the command line:

No response

Linked PRs

• gh-154718
• gh-155174
• gh-155202
• gh-155206
• gh-155211
• gh-155222

阅读 Modules/posixmodule.c 和 gh-97897 中的可用性检查先例，然后复现报告中描述的 Xcode 27/macOS 26 configure 和 build 场景。当针对较新的 SDK 进行构建、但在较旧的 macOS 版本上运行时，dup3() 和 pipe2() 能够得到安全处理，并且相关的 build 或 runtime 检查通过，即表示完成。