python / python/cpython

Docs: missing mention of bytes-like object in eval/exec() documentation

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描述

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Documentation

In Doc/library/functions.rst, the sentences that describe the source parameter for the exec() function read:

This function supports dynamic execution of Python code. source must be either a string or a code object. If it is a string, the string is parsed as a suite of Python statements which is then executed (unless a syntax error occurs). [1]_ If it is a code object, it is simply executed.

This explicitly restricts the source parameter to a string or a code object. However, the actual implementation accepts bytes-like objects (such as bytes, bytearray, and memoryview) as well, parsing them internally via the buffer protocol. Because the sentence omits this, users can easily misunderstand that passing bytes is unsupported.

Suggested change

This function supports dynamic execution of Python code. source must be a string, a bytes-like object, or a code object. If it is a string or a bytes-like object, it is parsed as a suite of Python statements which is then executed (unless a syntax error occurs). [1]_ If it is a code object, it is simply executed.

Adding "a bytes-like object" makes the documentation accurately reflect the underlying implementation. Changing the subsequent sentence ensures logical consistency for how these types are parsed.

Linked PRs
  • gh-148943

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调研方向

打开 Doc/library/functions.rst,找到描述 source 参数的 exec() 文档。将其中的措辞与 issue 中所述的受支持的 string、bytes-like object 和 code object 情况进行比较。当文档准确提到 bytes-like objects,并解释 strings 和 bytes-like objects 会被解析时,即表示完成。

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