Clarify which parameters are accepted by Traversable.open

Documentation

The docs for the open method of the importlib.resources.abc.Traversable protocol state:

When opening as text, accepts encoding parameters such as those accepted by io.TextIOWrapper.

It would be helpful to clarify exactly which parameters are accepted here. In particular, is the newline parameter covered by this? That parameter is accepted by io.TextIOWrapper, but is arguably not an "encoding parameter", so it's unclear whether it's supported.

An aside: typeshed does not seem to think that newline is supported here, but I'm wondering whether that might be a defect in typeshed. If the consensus here is that newline is supported, I'll open a typeshed issue.

The precise case I ran into was reading CSV data from a package resource. For portable CSV file reading, using newline="" is recommended, so I'm doing:

with csv_data.open(newline="") as f:
    reader = csv.DictReader(f)
    for row in reader:
        ... #  do something with row

where csv_data implements importlib.resources.abc.Traversable. The open call is flagged as invalid by mypy and pyright, but the code appears to work correctly (including in the case where the resource is zipfile-based).

If newline is not intended to be accepted here, then I guess I instead have to do:

with importlib.resources.as_file(csv_data) as csv_file:
    with csv_file.open(newline="") as f:
        reader = csv.DictReader(f)
        for row in reader:
            ... #  do something with row

That's fine, but it would be cleaner to be able to stream data straight from the resource without having to materialise the resource as a file first.

Linked PRs

• gh-137076
• gh-157294

Comece pela documentação de Traversable.open na página vinculada de importlib.resources.abc e, em seguida, revise os parâmetros documentados e reais do método open, especialmente encoding e newline. Verifique a discussão e os PRs vinculados gh-137076 e gh-157294 antes de decidir se a documentação deve descrever explicitamente newline; a tarefa estará concluída quando os parâmetros aceitos e o uso pretendido de CSV forem inequívocos.