python / python/cpython

Improving `./configure --help` output

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描述

./configure --help should only show how to alter the default behaviour. Thus not articulating explicitly the default on --help, implies that not passing an option to ./configure will not imply that option. See also my article https://ab.bapha.be/posts/help-output/.

With Python 3.15.3 ./configure --help:

  --enable-universalsdk[=SDKDIR]
                          create a universal binary build. SDKDIR specifies
                          which macOS SDK should be used to perform the build,
                          see Mac/README.rst. (default is no)
  --enable-framework[=INSTALLDIR]
                          create a Python.framework rather than a traditional
                          Unix install. optional INSTALLDIR specifies the
                          installation path. see Mac/README.rst (default is
                          no)
  --enable-wasm-dynamic-linking
                          Enable dynamic linking support for WebAssembly
                          (default is no)
  --enable-wasm-pthreads  Enable pthread emulation for WebAssembly (default is
                          no)
  --enable-shared         enable building a shared Python library (default is
                          no)
  --enable-profiling      enable C-level code profiling with gprof (default is
                          no)
  --disable-gil           enable experimental support for running without the
                          GIL (default is no)
  --enable-pystats        enable internal statistics gathering (default is no)
  --enable-optimizations  enable expensive, stable optimizations (PGO, etc.)
                          (default is no)
  --enable-bolt           enable usage of the llvm-bolt post-link optimizer
                          (default is no)
  --enable-loadable-sqlite-extensions
                          support loadable extensions in the sqlite3 module,
                          see Doc/library/sqlite3.rst (default is no)
  --disable-test-modules  don't build nor install test modules
  --without-static-libpython
                          do not build libpythonMAJOR.MINOR.a and do not
                          install python.o (default is yes)

and more…

--disable-test-modules is used as I suggested. --disable-gil should be renamed to --enable-gil. All (default is no) and (default is yes) should be removed, when the option is binary (on/off/yes/no/with/without/enabled/disabled).

When a parameter has many possible values, sometimes --help emits =[ and sometimes [=. This is inconsistent:

  --enable-big-digits[=15|30]
                          use big digits (30 or 15 bits) for Python longs
                          (default is 30)]
  --with-pkg-config=[yes|no|check]
                          use pkg-config to detect build options (default is
                          check)

貢獻指南

開啟貢獻指南

從這裡開始

  1. 先讀完整個 Issue,再讀專案的貢獻指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

研究方向

首先執行 ./configure --help,並將文件中記載的二進位預設值和參數語法與此 issue 及所連結文章中的範例進行比較。定位產生這些項目的組態說明定義,然後確認二進位選項會省略預設值註記,且值語法保持一致。產生的說明輸出遵循所要求的措辭並維持正確,即表示完成。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

評估

技術堆疊
python
領域
build-system
Issue 類型
功能
難度
3/5
預估耗時
1-2 天
活躍度
停滯
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
45/100

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