PEP-739 build-details generation is incorrect when cross-building
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描述
Bug report
Bug description:
When doing cross-builds, the PEP-739 build-details.json gets generated using inconsistent data, some of which based on the build python, and some from the target platform python.
See for example the following gist:
https://gist.github.com/itamaro/8f23ebec2e142fd7480241b76c16c4e0
The gist contains the build-details.json generated for a 3.15 GIL-disabled build, using a 3.15 GIL-enabled build as the build-python.
Concretely:
cd ~/pybuild/python/main-default
./configure --with-pydebug
make -j
cd ~/pybuild/python/main-nogil
./configure --with-pydebug --disable-gil
make -j
# now use the GIL-enabled python to regenerate build-details.json for the nogil build
_PYTHON_PROJECT_BASE=. _PYTHON_SYSCONFIGDATA_NAME=_sysconfigdata_td_darwin_darwin _PYTHON_SYSCONFIGDATA_PATH=build/lib.macosx-14.5-arm64-3.15 ~/pybuild/python/main-default/python.exe -E Tools/build/generate-build-details.py /tmp/build-details.json
Some examples from the gist:
Incorrect - abi.flags is ["d"] instead of ["t", "d"]:
"abi": {
"flags": [
"d"
]
},
Correct - libpython.static has the correct SOABI, including t:
"libpython": {
"static": "/usr/local/lib/libpython3.15td.a"
},
Incorrect - suffixes.extensions includes extensions for the GIL-enabled ABI:
"extensions": [
".cpython-315d-darwin.so",
".cpython-315-darwin.so",
".abi3.so",
".so"
]
Notes
I used a "cross-build" on the same MacOS host here, with GIL enabled vs GIL disabled, because it was the easiest for a full end-to-end repro on a single machine.
The issue is more general though, as I originally observed it when generating build-info.json files for a MacOS-target runtime (both GIL enabled and disabled) using a Linux-GIL-enabled build-python. That setup is more involved, but the mixing is also more apparent, with some fields using "darwin" and other fields using "linux-gnu-x86_64" as the multiarch string.
CPython versions tested on:
CPython main branch, 3.15, 3.14
Operating systems tested on:
macOS, Linux
贡献指南
从这里开始
- 先读完整个 Issue,再读项目的贡献指南。
- 在 Issue 下留言说明你要接手 —— 这能避免两个人做同样的事。
- Fork 仓库,在一个分支上完成修改。
- 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。
调研方向
从 Tools/build/generate-build-details.py 开始,使用分别启用 GIL 和禁用 GIL 的构建来重现 issue 中的命令。将生成的 build-details.json 字段与目标构建进行比较,尤其是 abi.flags、libpython.static、suffixes.extensions 和平台字符串;当元数据始终描述目标构建,而不是混合 build-Python 和 target-Python 数据时,即表示完成。
由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。
评估
- 技术栈
- python
- 领域
- build-system
- Issue 类型
- 缺陷
- 难度
- 4/5
- 预计耗时
- 3-5 天
- 活跃度
- 冷清
- 描述清晰度
- 基本清楚
- 新手友好度
- 48/100