ctypes._CData._b_base_ does not point to root ctypes object
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描述
Hi, I've been writing some binary interface "decoder" in python using ctypes, and one thing confuses me a bit (and also ruins some of my expectations)
The docs say:
The
_b_base_read-only member is the root ctypes object that owns the memory block.
So with this code:
import ctypes
bindata = bytearray(b"AAAABBBBCCCC")
SomeArray = ctypes.c_int * 3
class SomeData(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("asdf", SomeArray),
]
class FinalData(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("foo", SomeData),
]
x = FinalData.from_buffer(bindata)
print(x)
print(hex(ctypes.addressof(x)))
print(x._b_base_)
print()
foo = x.foo
print(foo)
print(hex(ctypes.addressof(foo)))
print(foo._b_base_)
print()
asdf = foo.asdf
print(asdf)
print(hex(ctypes.addressof(asdf)))
print(asdf._b_base_)
print()
I expect foo._b_base_ and asdf._b_base_ to point to the same FinalData object, meanwhile this is the output:
<__main__.FinalData object at 0x7f3bae3fa5d0>
0x7f3bae6985d0
None
<__main__.SomeData object at 0x7f3bae6597b0>
0x7f3bae6985d0
<__main__.FinalData object at 0x7f3bae3fa5d0>
<__main__.c_int_Array_3 object at 0x7f3bae69e450>
0x7f3bae6985d0
<__main__.SomeData object at 0x7f3bae6597b0>
So instead of root ctypes object, this returns the parent ctypes object. Is this an oversight/bug?
Python version: Python 3.14.0b2
OS: NixOS unstable
Linked PRs
- gh-152623
- gh-152706
贡献指南
从这里开始
- 先读完整个 Issue,再读项目的贡献指南。
- 在 Issue 下留言说明你要接手 —— 这能避免两个人做同样的事。
- Fork 仓库,在一个分支上完成修改。
- 提交 Pull Request,并在描述里引用这个 Issue 编号。
调研方向
先阅读 ctypes._CData.b_base 文档并运行提供的 reproducer。跟踪 FinalData、SomeData 和 SomeArray 的父链,然后将链接的 PRs 作为上下文;当文档所述的 root-owner 行为和回归覆盖与预期语义一致时,即表示完成。
由索引模型根据 Issue 内容生成。
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