Pathlib.iterdir semantics change dramatically under Python 3.13

Bug report

Bug description:

This code behaves very differently on Python 3.13 than 3.12:

(p for p in pathlib.Path('does-not-exist').iterdir())

 🐚 py -3.12 -c "import pathlib; (p for p in pathlib.Path('does-not-exist').iterdir())"
 🐚 py -3.13 -c "import pathlib; (p for p in pathlib.Path('does-not-exist').iterdir())"
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
    import pathlib; (p for p in pathlib.Path('does-not-exist').iterdir())
                                ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^^
  File "/opt/homebrew/Cellar/python@3.13/3.13.1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.13/lib/python3.13/pathlib/_local.py", line 575, in iterdir
    with os.scandir(root_dir) as scandir_it:
         ~~~~~~~~~~^^^^^^^^^^
FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'does-not-exist'

In Python 3.12, the generator expression was evaluated lazily, not invoking path.iterdir() until the generator was consumed. On 3.13, at least a portion of the generator is evaluated, triggering the exception when the dir does not exist.

I discovered this issue in https://github.com/jaraco/jaraco.develop/issues/26.

I looked at What's New for Python 3.13, and there's only one mention of generator expressions regarding mutation of locals in generator expressions, which doesn't seem to be relevant here.

That change mentions https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/74929, so maybe that change is also implicated in the change in execution order.

CPython versions tested on:

3.13

Operating systems tested on:

macOS

在 Python 3.12 和 3.13 上重现生成器表达式的行为，然后检查 pathlib/_local.py 第 575 行附近的代码，以及 issue 74929 中讨论的生成器表达式语义。确定改变后的求值顺序是有意为之还是回归，并添加一个有针对性的回归测试，展示 FileNotFoundError 的预期发生时机。