python / python/cpython

_Py_TryIncrefCompareStackRef incorrectly listed as non-escaping in cases generator

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Since Jan 29, 2025.

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Description

Bug report

Bug description:

(This came up during the faster-cpython meeting, filing a bug so we don't forget.)

_Py_TryIncrefCompareStackRef and _Py_TryIncrefCompare are currently listed as non-escaping in the bytecode cases generator (https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/99ed3025fe8fa9079b4c1eac01c5af62caa98c15/Tools/cases_generator/analyzer.py#L635), but they can in fact escape (in the DECREF path when we're no longer sure the object we INCREF'ed is a correct object, since it may have been a pointer to a new object in re-used memory). _Py_TryIncrefCompare isn't currently used in bytecodes.c, but _Py_TryIncrefCompareStackRef is used in LOAD_ATTR specializations, which are consequently incorrectly flagged as non-escaping (and also can also theoretically cause crashes because of the missing spilling).

CPython versions tested on:

CPython main branch

Operating systems tested on:

No response

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