python / python/cpython

list iterator `__setstate__()` differs for exhausted iterator GIL vs. non-GIL

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interpreter-core topic-free-threading type-bug
Dominant language
Python
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Description

Or is this too pedantic?

GIL enabled:

$ ./python
Python 3.14.0a4+ (heads/main:f3980af38b, Jan 21 2025, 11:34:12) [GCC 11.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> it = iter([1]); list(it)
[1]
>>> it.__setstate__(0); list(it)
[]

GIL disabled:

$ ./python
Python 3.14.0a4+ experimental free-threading build (heads/main:f3980af38b, Jan 21 2025, 11:31:38) [GCC 11.4.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> it = iter([1]); list(it)
[1]
>>> it.__setstate__(0); list(it)
[1]

v3.14, current main, its a one line fix.

Linked PRs
  • gh-146269

Contributor guide

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First steps

  1. Read the whole issue, then the project's contributing guide.
  2. Comment on the issue to say you are picking it up — it saves two people doing the same work.
  3. Fork the repository and make your change on a branch.
  4. Open a pull request that references the issue number.

Research direction

Start by reproducing the listed iterator behavior in both GIL-enabled and free-threading Python builds, then trace the list iterator setstate() entry point. Done means exhausted iterators behave consistently after setstate(0) in both builds; the issue mentions linked PR gh-146269.

Written by the indexing model from the issue text.

Assessment

Tech stack
python
Domain
backend
Issue type
Bug
Difficulty
2/5
Estimated time
1-3 hours
Activity status
Stale
Clarity
Mostly clear
Newbie friendliness
35/100

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