mimetypes raises UnicodeDecodeError when map files are not unicode encoded

Bug report

Bug description:

Hi, when I use the mimetypes module and one of the known mime.types files include a non utf-8 encoded comment, the operation fails with UnicodeDecodeError:

......
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/urllib/request.py", line 1506, in open_local_file
    mtype = mimetypes.guess_type(filename)[0]
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/mimetypes.py", line 289, in guess_type
    init()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/mimetypes.py", line 362, in init
    db.read(file)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/mimetypes.py", line 204, in read
    self.readfp(fp, strict)
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/mimetypes.py", line 215, in readfp
    line = fp.readline()
  File "/usr/lib/python3.9/codecs.py", line 322, in decode
    (result, consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0x83 in position 168: invalid start byte

The same can be forced with:

import mimetypes
mimetypes.init(files=["mimefile"]) 

and occurs because the file is opened in text mode expecting unicode encoding: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/2e098abf95fc50f0d9a747140f8e17c5d8b65bce/Lib/mimetypes.py#L215

I am not sure whether there is a convention for which encoding the mime.types file will use, but I feel that at least comments should be allowed in any encoding?

CPython versions tested on:

3.9, 3.11

Operating systems tested on:

Linux, Other

Linked PRs

• gh-151216
• gh-155183
• gh-155184
• gh-155185

Commencez dans Lib/mimetypes.py, au niveau du chemin readfp() référencé par la trace d’erreur, ainsi que du comportement d’ouverture de fichiers utilisé par mimetypes.init(files=["mimefile"]). Reproduisez l’échec avec un fichier mime.types contenant un commentaire non UTF-8, puis vérifiez que ces commentaires ne provoquent plus de UnicodeDecodeError tout en laissant les mappages MIME lisibles.