plotly / plotly/plotly.py

Title moves off-page when adding new line with `<br>`

未關閉
#4,309 1 則留言 0 個 reaction 已指派 0 人 在 GitHub 檢視

還沒有人認領這個 Issue。

bug P3
主要語言
Python
星號
18.8k
分支
2.8k
平均合併
16 小時 26 分鐘
30 天內合併 PR
21

描述

Description

When I am plotting normally, sometimes I want to add a new line to the title, and use that as a sub-title. When I do this, it will move the first line of my title up and off the page. This occurs even when I set title_y=1 and title_yref="container" and title_yanchor="top".

Reproducible Example

First, let's define the default plot.

from plotly import express as px
data = px.data.stocks(indexed=True, datetimes=True)
fig = (
    px.line()
    .add_scatter(
        name="Google",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["GOOG"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
    .add_scatter(
        name="Amazon",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["AMZN"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
    .add_scatter(
        name="Netflix",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["NFLX"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
)

When I run this with a title with only 1 line, it looks good:

fig1 = fig.update_layout(
    margin={"t": 40, "b": 10, "l": 10, "r": 10},
    title=dict(
        text="<b>Stock Prices</b>",
        x=0.5,
        xref="container",
        xanchor="center",
        y=0.99,
        yref="container",
        yanchor="top",
    ),
    xaxis_title="Date",
    yaxis_title="Values",
    legend_title="Stock",
)
fig1.show()

plot1

However, when I change only the title to add a second line, it will push the top of the title off the page.

fig2 = fig1.update_layout(title_text="<b>Stock Prices</b><br>For years 2018-2019")
fig2.show()

plot2

It will even have the same problem when I leave the margins as their default values.

fig3 = fig2.update_layout(margin=None)
fig3.show()

plot3

If I manually move the title downwards, it will resolve the issue. However, that is not the point here. Because the title should already be anchored to the top of the container at y level 0.99. I shouldn't need to manually move it downwards even more when I add a new line to the title.

fig4 = fig2.update_layout(
    margin={"t": 40, "b": 10, "l": 10, "r": 10},
    title_y=0.9,
)
fig4.show()

plot4

Conclusion

Something whacky is happening to the title whenever we set it to run with two lines. Even if we lock it to the top and with the reference to the container, it will still somehow be overwritten.

Please help to fix it.

Additional information

I include the schema files for each plot:

plot1_schema.json.txt
plot2_schema.json.txt
plot3_schema.json.txt
plot4_schema.json.txt

And the full script for entirely reproducible example:

Expand for full script
# Import
from plotly import express as px
import json

# Data
data = px.data.stocks(indexed=True, datetimes=True)

# Default figure
fig = (
    px.line()
    .add_scatter(
        name="Google",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["GOOG"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
    .add_scatter(
        name="Amazon",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["AMZN"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
    .add_scatter(
        name="Netflix",
        x=data.index,
        y=data["NFLX"],
        showlegend=True,
    )
)

# Figure 1: Works well
fig1 = fig.update_layout(
    margin={"t": 40, "b": 10, "l": 10, "r": 10},
    title=dict(
        text="<b>Stock Prices</b>",
        x=0.5,
        xref="container",
        xanchor="center",
        y=0.99,
        yref="container",
        yanchor="top",
    ),
    xaxis_title="Date",
    yaxis_title="Values",
    legend_title="Stock",
)
fig1.show()
fig1.write_image("plot1.png", engine="kaleido")
with open("plot1_schema.json.txt", "wt") as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(fig1.layout.to_plotly_json(), indent=2))

# Figure 2: Title off page
fig2 = fig1.update_layout(title_text="<b>Stock Prices</b><br>For years 2018-2019")
fig2.show()
fig2.write_image("plot2.png", engine="kaleido")
with open("plot2_schema.json.txt", "wt") as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(fig2.layout.to_plotly_json(), indent=2))

# Figure 3: Even works with margins are default
fig3 = fig2.update_layout(margin=None)
fig3.show()
fig3.write_image("plot3.png", engine="kaleido")
with open("plot3_schema.json.txt", "wt") as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(fig3.layout.to_plotly_json(), indent=2))

# Figure 4: Works if you manually move the title down; but that's not the point. It should be anchored to the top of the `container` already.
fig4 = fig2.update_layout(
    margin={"t": 40, "b": 10, "l": 10, "r": 10},
    title_y=0.9,
)
fig4.show()
fig4.write_image("plot4.png", engine="kaleido")
with open("plot4_schema.json.txt", "wt") as f:
    f.write(json.dumps(fig4.layout.to_plotly_json(), indent=2))

貢獻指南

開啟貢獻指南

從這裡開始

  1. 先讀完整個 Issue,再讀專案的貢獻指南。
  2. 在 Issue 下留言說明你要接手 —— 這能避免兩個人做同樣的事。
  3. Fork 儲存庫,在一個分支上完成修改。
  4. 送出 Pull Request,並在描述裡引用這個 Issue 編號。

研究方向

從 issue 中完整且可重現的 Python 指令碼開始,尤其關注 fig1–fig4 的 update_layout 呼叫以及隨附的 plot1_schema.json.txt 至 plot4_schema.json.txt 檔案。比較單行標題和多行標題的行為與 schema;當兩行標題錨定在容器頂部時仍能完整顯示,即視為完成。

由索引模型根據 Issue 內容生成。

評估

技術堆疊
python
領域
data-visualization
Issue 類型
缺陷
難度
3/5
預估耗時
1-2 天
活躍度
停滯
描述清晰度
基本清楚
新手友好度
35/100

把新 issue 寄到你的電子郵件信箱

精選適合新手參與的 GitHub issue 摘要。